Functions of Intertextual Inclusions in Contemporary Publicist Discourse

M. N. Nikolaeva, O. V. Trunova
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Abstract

Introduction. This research paper focuses on the phenomenon of intertextuality which is studied on the basis of the articles of American socio-political magazines. The aim of the study is to identify the types and techniques of intertextual inclusions, which contribute to the formation of the depth of the integral semantic content of the texts of publicist discourse. The relevance and scientific novelty of the work stem from the need to study the functions of intertextual inclusions in non-fiction discourse. In this case communicative, axiological and pragmatic functions are considered to be the leading ones in linguistic and non-linguistic expressions.Methodology and sources. Fragments of journalistic texts expressing intertextuality were selected by means of sampling. The sources of intertextual inclusions were revealed with the help of explanatory and linguacultural dictionaries and internet-resources. The analysis of intertextual inclusions and definition of their functions were carried out taking into account the genre and stylistic typology of the texts, the direct linguistic and socio-cultural context.Results and discussion. Intertextual inclusions in publicist discourse imply the existence of associative links between the source text and the recipient text. The identification of these links helps to extend the meaning of the information shared and to make it more comprehensible. The sources of intertextual inclusions in the American publicist discourse are both those of the world culture − Ancient Greek myths, the Bible, classical English literature and national − texts of the US presidents’ speeches.Conclusion. The main purpose of incorporating source text elements into a recipient journalistic text is to fulfil informative, manipulative, axiological, predictive, and other functions. The degree of influence of the conveyed information depends on the cognitive base of the addressees, their general cultural competence and their ability to establish associative links between the reported and the implied. Due to their emotional tone, intertextual inclusions are an attractor that organize the text’s semantic structure. They let us consider a journalistic text as a unified semantic and communicative-pragmatic integrity.
当代公共论述中的互文夹杂功能
引言本研究论文以美国社会政治杂志的文章为基础,重点研究互文现象。研究的目的是确定互文性内含的类型和技巧,这些类型和技巧有助于形成公共话语文本整体语义内容的深度。这项工作的相关性和科学新颖性源于研究互文夹杂在非虚构话语中的功能的需要。在这种情况下,交际、公理和语用功能被认为是语言和非语言表达中的主要功能。研究方法和资料来源:通过抽样方法选取了表达互文性的新闻文本片段。在解释性词典、语言文化词典和互联网资源的帮助下,揭示了互文性的来源。在分析互文性内含物并确定其功能时,考虑到了文本的体裁和文体类型、直接的语言和社会文化背景。公关话语中的互文夹杂意味着源文本和受文文本之间存在关联。确定这些联系有助于扩展共享信息的含义,使其更易于理解。美国公关话语中的互文成分来源既包括世界文化--古希腊神话、《圣经》、英国古典文学,也包括本国文化--美国总统的演讲文本。在接受者的新闻文本中融入源文本元素的主要目的是实现信息、操纵、公理、预测等功能。所传达信息的影响程度取决于受传者的认知基础、一般文化能力以及在报道和暗示之间建立联想联系的能力。由于其情感基调,文内夹带物是组织文本语义结构的吸引物。它们让我们将新闻文本视为一个统一的语义和交际-语用整体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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