Antisemitism is a Form of Racism – or is it?

N. Yuval-Davis
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Abstract

The article discusses relationships between racism and antisemitism. It focuses on three major contestations that have taken place during the post-Second World War era(s) regarding the ways racism, antisemitism and the relationships between them should be analysed. The first examines the different academic disciplinary approaches from which racism and antisemitism need to be studied. The second concerns the relationship between antisemitism, racism and modernity, introducing the notion of ‘new antisemitism’, which has become entangled in this contestation. The third examines how understanding racism and antisemitism relates to the theory and politics of intersectionality. The article argues against exclusionary constructions of racism resulting from different forms of identity politics. It calls for an inclusive definition of racism in which vernacular and specific forms of racism can be contextualised and analysed within an encompassing de-centred non-Eurocentric definition of racism. Within such an analytical framework, antisemitism should be seen as a form of racism.
反犹太主义是种族主义的一种形式--还是?
文章讨论了种族主义与反犹太主义之间的关系。文章重点论述了第二次世界大战后时期在分析种族主义、反犹太主义及二者之间关系的方式方面发生的三大争论。首先,探讨了研究种族主义和反犹太主义的不同学科方法。第二部分涉及反犹太主义、种族主义和现代性之间的关系,引入了 "新反犹太主义 "的概念,这一概念已与这场争论纠缠在一起。第三部分探讨了对种族主义和反犹太主义的理解与交叉性理论和政治的关系。文章反对不同形式的身份政治对种族主义的排斥性解释。文章呼吁对种族主义下一个包容性的定义,在这个定义中,种族主义的本土和特殊形式可以在一个包含性的去中心化的非欧洲中心主义的种族主义定义中进行背景分析。在这样一个分析框架内,反犹太主义应被视为种族主义的一种形式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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