Identifikasi Kualitas Air dan Pelatihan Teknik Penjernihan Air Sederhana di Desa Tanjung Menang, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir

Wicaksono Anggun, Noviyanto Noviyanto, Alfi Kurnia, Kurratul Aini, Yustina Hapida, Rian Oktiansyah, Amin Nurokhman, Ummi Hiras Habisukan
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Abstract

Clean water is a basic need for society. However, the problem of clean water sources still occurs in the Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) area of South Sumatra Province. The condition of the water being brownish and oily is an unresolved problem. One source that has the potential to disrupt water quality is the presence of factories around rivers. This community service activity aims to identify water quality and provide training to the community regarding river water management strategies and drilled wells as the primary water source for obtaining clean water, as well as increasing understanding and knowledge about clean water management with the Gravity-fed Filter Technique. The method of activities related to clean water quality is carried out in four stages, namely: 1) Location survey (cross-sectional), 2) Water sampling and laboratory analysis, 3) Education on water quality standards, and 4) Training on Gravity-fed Filter Techniques. The laboratory analysis showed that the water samples smelled fishy and were brownish and oily. In addition, the results of microbiological tests on water samples contained Coliform bacteria (sanitation indicator bacteria), which were outside the provisions of Minister of Health Decree No. 907/MENKES/SK/VII/2002 concerning clean water quality requirements. Through training activities using the Gravity-fed Filter technique, the pH and bacteria contained in the water can be reduced. Clean water management strategies using the Gravity-fed Filter technique can be used as a solution to improve clean water quality. Every society can apply the Gravity-fed Filter technique. Through this activity, society has managed water sources into clean water for daily needs.
Ogan Komering Ilir 区 Tanjung Menang 村的水质鉴定和简单净水技术培训
干净的水是社会的基本需求。然而,在南苏门答腊省的奥甘科姆林伊利尔(OKI)地区,清洁水源的问题依然存在。水质呈褐色且油腻是一个尚未解决的问题。有可能破坏水质的一个来源是河流周围工厂的存在。这项社区服务活动旨在确定水质,并向社区提供有关河水管理策略和钻井作为获取清洁水的主要水源的培训,同时增加对重力过滤技术清洁水管理的了解和知识。与清洁水质有关的活动方法分四个阶段进行,即1)地点调查(横断面);2)水样采集和实验室分析;3)水质标准教育;4)重力过滤技术培训。实验室分析表明,水样有腥臭味,呈褐色和油状。此外,水样微生物检测结果显示含有大肠菌群(卫生指标细菌),不符合卫生部第 907/MENKES/SK/VII/2002 号法令关于清洁水质要求的规定。通过使用重力过滤器技术开展培训活动,可以降低水中的 pH 值和细菌含量。使用重力过滤器技术的清洁水管理战略可作为改善清洁水质的解决方案。每个社会都可以应用重力过滤器技术。通过这项活动,社会已将水源管理成满足日常需求的清洁水。
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