AXIOLOGICAL ASPECT OF THE CONCEPT IDENTITY OPPOSITION REALIZATION (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE CREATION ‒ DESTRUCTION DICHOTOMY)

Lidia B. Zdanovskaya
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Abstract

Background. The global redistribution of the balance of power, caused by the imbalance of the geopolitical interests of the leading world powers, contributed to the actualization within the boundaries of the Russian linguistic and cultural space of phenomena associated with the accentuation of existential significance categories among which the concept IDENTITY occupies a special position. Purpose. The article is devoted to the study of the implementation of the value aspect of the concept IDENTITY opposition in Russian linguistic culture. Materials and methods. The material for this study was the article of the President of the Russian Federation V.V. Putin On the historical unity of Russians and Ukrainians. July, 12, 2021; interview with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation S.V. Lavrov; Internet publication of the Russian journalist I.A. Yakovenko Disintegration of the Russian Federation: Scenarios and Prospects; speeches of state and political figures of Russia in the television political show Evening with Vladimir Solovyov. When writing the article, the following methods were used: lexical-semantic, comparative-contrastive, discursive, contextual analysis. Results. In the course of the study the specifics of the differentiated objectification of the concept IDENTITY in the Russian language were analyzed; various theoretical approaches to the substantiation of the oppositional nature of the language implementation of the concept under study were systematized; the factual interdependence of the studied concept with the category “linguistic consciousness” was established; an integrative feature of the implementation of the concept IDENTITY in the Russian language space was revealed; the indicative characteristic of the concept IDENTITY in the composition of the subjects of the opposition CREATION ‒ DESTRUCTION was described. Practical implications. The results of the study can find practical application in the preparation of teaching aids and textbooks on the linguo-cognitive analysis of concepts based on dichotomous models.
实现概念的公理特性对立(以创造-毁灭二分法为例)
背景。世界主要大国地缘政治利益的不平衡造成了全球力量平衡的重新分配,这促使在俄罗斯语言和文化空间的边界内出现了与突出存在意义类别相关的现象,其中 "身份"(IDENTITY)概念占据了特殊的地位。 目的。本文致力于研究俄罗斯语言文化中 "身份 "概念的价值对立面的实现情况。 材料和方法。本研究的材料是俄罗斯联邦总统弗拉基米尔-普京的文章《俄罗斯人和乌克兰人的历史统一性》。2021 年 7 月 12 日;与俄罗斯联邦外交部长 S.V. 拉夫罗夫的访谈;俄罗斯记者 I.A. 雅科文科的互联网出版物《俄罗斯联邦的解体:情景与前景》;俄罗斯国家和政治人物在电视政治节目《弗拉基米尔-索洛维约夫的晚间》中的讲话。在撰写文章时使用了以下方法:词汇语义分析法、对比分析法、辨证分析法、语境分析法。 研究结果在研究过程中,分析了俄语中 "身份"(IDENTITY)概念不同对象化的具体情况;系统阐述了证实所研究概念的语言实施对立性的各种理论方法;确定了所研究概念与 "语言意识 "范畴的事实相互依存关系;揭示了俄语语言空间中 "身份 "概念实施的综合特征;描述了 "身份 "概念在 "创造-毁灭 "对立主体构成中的指示性特征。 实际意义。研究结果可实际应用于基于二分模型的概念语言认知分析教具和教科书的编写。
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