Scientists’ Warning on the Problem with Overpopulation and Living Systems

Lynn Lamoreux, Dorothy Bennett
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Abstract

A biological system can be defined as a collection of interacting elements, organised together with a common function(s). This framework can provide valuable insights into the problematic interactions between humanity and the rest of life on earth. Life is composed of a nested hierarchy of systems, united into a vastly complex, global system of ecosystems, the biosystem. The function of the biosystem and its components is the sustainable reproduction and evolution of life. Humans have many of their own systems, including a global, commercially oriented system of corporations and social structures, which we term the corposystem. A major aim of the corposystem is endless growth for profit, which depends on endless human population growth: not sustainable on a finite planet. These two global systems are clearly in direct conflict. To preserve the biosystem, including humanity, we must align the corposystem ethic with the reality of the biosystem’s needs.
科学家对人口过剩和生命系统问题的警告
生物系统可以定义为一系列相互作用的元素,它们以共同的功能组织在一起。这一框架可以为人类与地球上其他生命之间的互动问题提供宝贵的见解。生命由层层嵌套的系统组成,这些系统结合成一个极其复杂的全球生态系统,即生物系统。生物系统及其组成部分的功能是生命的可持续繁衍和进化。人类也有许多自己的系统,包括以商业为导向的全球企业和社会结构系统,我们称之为企业系统。企业系统的一个主要目标是无止境的利润增长,而利润增长依赖于人类人口的无止境增长:这在一个有限的星球上是不可持续的。这两个全球系统显然存在直接冲突。为了保护包括人类在内的生物系统,我们必须使企业系统伦理与生物系统的现实需求相一致。
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