THE CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM ENTITIES IN UKRAINE

Lesja Slatvinska
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Abstract

The article analyzes the current state of tourism entities in Ukraine under martial law and identifies the prospects for development in the post-war period. It is substantiated that the dynamism, scale and diversification of tourism as a type of economic activity in the face of unfavorable conditions in the tourism market contribute to the preservation and restoration of positive development trends. It is substantiated that the economic contribution of the national tourism sector faces great opportunities, on the one hand, and threats, on the other, due to the pressure of competition and complacency about the constant attractiveness of Europe. The unprecedented conditions in which Ukraine has found itself as a result of Russia's full-scale military invasion have provoked dramatic changes in all spheres of public life. Contrary to various forecasts, Ukraine has not only survived, but, despite very painful losses, is heroically fighting for its freedom and independence. In the wartime and postwar periods in Ukraine, the progress of most domestic tourism actors will be difficult, as tourism competence is distributed at the local, national, and European levels. To succeed, tourism must become a top-level priority for Ukraine. The interests of the tourism business and relevant ministries and policy makers need to be aligned so that the potential of tourism can be realized. This will lead to the effective development and coordination of strategic policies that include appropriate consultations with tourism stakeholders. Promising for further research are the issues of scaling up the national tourism product by domestic tourism entities through integration with tourist routes of  European countries, which will contribute to the development of technology management processes.
乌克兰旅游实体的发展现状与前景
文章分析了戒严状态下乌克兰旅游实体的现状,并确定了战后的发展前景。文章证实,面对旅游市场的不利条件,旅游业作为一种经济活动的活力、规模和多样化有助于保持和恢复积极的发展趋势。事实证明,由于竞争压力和对欧洲持续吸引力的自满情绪,国家旅游部门的经济贡献一方面面临着巨大的机遇,另一方面也面临着威胁。 由于俄罗斯的全面军事入侵,乌克兰陷入了前所未有的困境,这引发了公共生活各个领域的巨大变化。 与各种预测相反,乌克兰不仅幸存了下来,而且尽管遭受了非常惨痛的损失,仍在为自由和独立而英勇斗争。 在乌克兰的战时和战后时期,由于旅游业的能力分布在地方、国家和欧洲层面,大多数国内旅游业参与者的发展都将举步维艰。 要想取得成功,旅游业必须成为乌克兰的重中之重。旅游业与相关部委和决策者的利益必须保持一致,这样才能发挥旅游业的潜力。这将有助于有效制定和协调战略政策,包括与旅游业利益相关者进行适当磋商。 有待进一步研究的问题是国内旅游实体通过融入欧洲国家的旅游线路来扩大国家旅游产品的规模,这将有助于技术管理流程的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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