Parliamentary Committees: Meeting the Epistemic Threshold of Legislation

Karunakar Patra
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Abstract

Parliamentary committees are evolution of practice and procedures of legislations in liberal democracies over the years. The strength of a procedural democracy is enriched by the way the committees act to provide scrutiny, evaluation, and the improvement of the legislation and policy outcomes. This article articulates the imperative of parliamentary committees in strengthening legislation and policy commitments. How do parliamentary committees improve legislations and policy formulation in majoritarian democracies? This article includes the following sections: first, it discusses the meaning, role and objectives of parliamentary Standing Committees. Second, it focusses on the types of committees and their constitutional role in the process of legislation. Third, it deals with elaborate examination of the functions of the committees. The last section explores the recent trends of the functioning of the committees. The author concludes with the remark that the success of parliamentary democracy as an institution of representation would be strengthened with an integrated and independent role of parliamentary committees.
议会委员会:达到立法的认识门槛
议会委员会是自由民主国家多年来立法实践和程序的演变。程序民主的力量通过委员会提供监督、评估以及改进立法和政策成果的方式而得到加强。本文阐述了议会委员会在加强立法和政策承诺方面的必要性。议会委员会如何改进多数民主制国家的立法和政策制定?本文包括以下几个部分:首先,讨论议会常设委员会的含义、作用和目标。第二,重点讨论委员会的类型及其在立法过程中的宪法作用。第三,详细阐述了委员会的职能。最后一节探讨了委员会运作的最新趋势。作者最后指出,议会委员会的综合和独立作用将加强议会民主作为代表机构的成功。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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