A ‘Public Service Internet’—Reclaiming the Public Service Mission

Helen Jay
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Abstract

This article looks forward, locating debates on public service broadcasting firmly within contemporary and future debates about technology regulation. Public service broadcasting has been a dominant theme in UK media policy since the creation of the BBC in 1922, aimed at delivering positive democratic and cultural outcomes. However, despite this rich heritage, and amidst widespread concerns about the social and democratic implications of ‘digital dominance’, the public service mission has failed fully to transcend its broadcasting origins and provide a model for a ‘public service internet’. The article reviews the relationship between the for‐profit business models of the dominant technology platforms and potential civic and individual harms, past and failed attempts to reimagine ‘public service’ institutions in a digital age and identifies opportunities for scholars, activists and policy makers to reimagine public service alternatives for a platform society.
公共服务互联网"--重拾公共服务使命
本文着眼于未来,将有关公共服务广播的辩论牢牢地置于当代和未来有关技术监管的辩论之中。自英国广播公司(BBC)于 1922 年成立以来,公共服务广播一直是英国媒体政策的主导主题,旨在实现积极的民主和文化成果。然而,尽管有如此丰富的遗产,尽管人们普遍关注 "数字主导 "对社会和民主的影响,公共服务使命却未能完全超越其广播起源,也未能为 "公共服务互联网 "提供一个模式。文章回顾了主导技术平台的营利性商业模式与潜在的公民和个人危害之间的关系,以及在数字时代重新构想 "公共服务 "机构的过去和失败尝试,并为学者、活动家和政策制定者重新构想平台社会的公共服务替代方案提供了机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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