NAVIGATING INDONESIA'S LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN CHALLENGES: A DATA-DRIVEN ANALYSIS OF LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE INDEX

Abstract

Indonesia's logistics sector faces complex challenges, including a lack of integrated policies among government ministries and institutions. The 2023 Logistics Performance Index (LPI) highlights this issue, with improvements in customs and infrastructure indicators but declines in others. This paper offers guidance for the Indonesian government, especially the Indonesian Customs and Excise, to create a unified logistics policy. By analyzing LPI rankings and successful strategies from other countries, Indonesia can improve its national logistics performance. The research also provides insights for stakeholders at all levels, promoting supply chain and logistics efficiency. Indonesia's LPI decline is a multifaceted problem, emphasizing the Customs and Excise's pivotal role in optimizing the national supply chain and facilitating international trade. Addressing these challenges is crucial for improving economic competitiveness and attracting investments in Indonesia's logistics sector.