Micro, Small and Medium Enterprise Development (MSMEs) Strategies Through Business Digitalization in The Face Of Global Competition

Bambang Riyadi, Giyah Yuliari, P. Perdana
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Abstract

In the era of globalization, every country will try to win the competition in various ways. The development of digital technology is a way and opportunity for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs.) However, not all MSME players are ready to do business digitally, both in marketing and finance. The phenomenon that has occurred lately is evidence that the drastic decline in sales turnover of MSME products is due to one of them shifting the offline sales system to online sales. MSMEs must be able to adapt to technological changes, which cannot be stopped. The most important change is to provide human resources engaged in MSMEs with understanding, knowledge and skills to use digital systems. Through collaboration between MSME actors, government authorities and academics, technical guidance and training can be carried out massively and systematically, so that these activities can answer the needs of MSMEs to compete not only in the local market but also in the global market. This writing begins with research that uses qualitative descriptive research methods. Data collection techniques used interviews, observation, document analysis, case studies and focus group discussions. The data used qualitative data analyzed using approaches such as content analysis, narrative analysis.
面对全球竞争,中小微型企业(MSMEs)通过商业数字化发展战略
在全球化时代,每个国家都试图通过各种方式赢得竞争。数字技术的发展是中小微型企业(MSMEs)的途径和机遇。然而,并不是所有的中小微型企业都做好了以数字方式开展业务的准备,无论是在营销方面还是在金融方面。近来出现的现象证明,中小微企业产品销售额的急剧下降是由于其中一家企业将线下销售系统转向了线上销售。中小微企业必须能够适应技术变革,而技术变革是无法阻挡的。最重要的变革是为从事中小微企业的人力资源提供使用数字系统的理解、知识和技能。通过中小微企业行为者、政府当局和学术界之间的合作,可以大规模、系统性地开展技术指导和培训,从而使这些活动能够满足中小微企业的需求,使其不仅能够在本地市场上竞争,而且能够在全球市场上竞争。本文首先采用定性描述研究方法进行研究。数据收集技术包括访谈、观察、文件分析、案例研究和焦点小组讨论。使用内容分析、叙事分析等方法对定性数据进行分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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