Effect of adding garlic flour (Allium Sativum) and oregano leaves (Oreganum Vulare) on carcass quality and blood biochemistry in broiler

Khairuni Amini, R. Indrati, O. Sjofjan
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Abstract

This research aims to determine the results of adding garlic flour (Allium sativum) and oregano leaves (Oreganum Vulare) to feed on carcass quality and blood biochemistry. This research consisted of 2 stages, the research material for stage 1 was a descriptive analysis of liver histopathological changes in embryonated chicken eggs (TAB). The research material for phase II was the 200 Day Old Chick (DOC) Ross unsex strain. Average body weight 38.485 ± 0.90 g. The research methods used were laboratory experiments and field experiments using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments given were P0: Basal feed (control feed), P1: Basal feed plus 0.25% garlic flour, P2: Basal feed plus 0.5% garlic flour, P3: Basal feed plus 0.75% onion flour white, P4: Basal feed plus 1% garlic flour. The data obtained will be analyzed descriptively. Statistics use analysis of variance (ANOVA) from a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) followed by an honest significant difference test (BNJ) or Tukey Test. The results of the research were that adding garlic flour to feed influenced the parameters used. The use of garlic flour in feed had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on histopathological changes. The use of 1% garlic flour can provide the best results numerically and qualitatively.
添加大蒜粉(Allium Sativum)和牛至叶(Oregano leaves)对肉鸡胴体质量和血液生化指标的影响
本研究旨在确定在饲料中添加大蒜粉(Allium sativum)和牛至叶(Oregano leaves)对胴体质量和血液生化的影响。这项研究包括两个阶段,第一阶段的研究材料是对胚胎鸡卵(TAB)肝脏组织病理学变化的描述性分析。第二阶段的研究材料是 200 日龄雏鸡(DOC)罗斯无性系。采用的研究方法是实验室实验和现场实验,采用完全随机设计(CRD),5 个处理 5 次重复。处理为 P0:基础饲料(对照饲料);P1:基础饲料加 0.25%大蒜粉;P2:基础饲料加 0.5%大蒜粉;P3:基础饲料加 0.75%葱白;P4:基础饲料加 1%大蒜粉。获得的数据将进行描述性分析。统计采用完全随机设计(RAL)的方差分析(ANOVA),然后进行诚实显著差异检验(BNJ)或 Tukey 检验。研究结果表明,在饲料中添加大蒜粉对所用参数有影响。饲料中使用大蒜粉对组织病理学变化有非常显著的影响(P<0.01)。使用 1%的大蒜粉在数量和质量上都能达到最佳效果。
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