Transforming the Cimerwa Cement Manufacturing Company in Rwanda through Privatization to Enhance Profitability

David Nyambane, Uwayo Irene
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Abstract

The research targeted the challenges encountered in the privatization process impacting the profitability of Cimerwa Cement Manufacturing Company in Rwanda. This investigation held significance for CIMERWA, the researcher, and future scholars. Adopting a case study approach, the research engaged 172 CIMERWA employees, with a sample size of 64 selected through stratified and random sampling methods. Questionnaires and documentary analysis facilitated primary and secondary data collection, while reliability and validity of the instruments were validated via pilot research using Cranach’s Alpha and expert evaluations. SPSS software was employed for data analysis.Findings indicated that inadequate privatization strategies at CIMERWA hinder long-term sustainable performance and goal attainment, leading to escalated capital and maintenance costs, ultimately impacting the company's prosperity. The study emphasized that CIMERWA's efficiency in profitability hinges on its focus on crucial aspects such as material handling systems, warehousing, cost-effective profitability measures, supply chain and inventory management, all pivotal in organizational management. In terms of the benefits derived from privatization efforts, 23.4% of respondents affirmed that these services ensured accountability for profitability, while 60.9% attested to their role in ensuring profitability accountability. Employing the Pearson correlation coefficient in SPSS revealed a strong 96.3% correlation between privatization efforts and profitability. Keywords: Privatization, CIMERWA cement, Profitability, Accountability, Employees
通过私有化改造卢旺达 Cimerwa 水泥制造公司以提高盈利能力
研究的目标是在私有化过程中遇到的影响卢旺达 Cimerwa 水泥制造公司盈利能力的挑战。这项调查对 CIMERWA、研究人员和未来的学者都具有重要意义。本研究采用案例研究法,通过分层随机抽样法选取了 64 个样本,共 172 名 CIMERWA 员工参与研究。问卷调查和文献分析促进了主要和次要数据的收集,而工具的可靠性和有效性则通过使用 Cranach's Alpha 的试点研究和专家评估进行了验证。研究结果表明,CIMERWA 不适当的私有化战略阻碍了长期可持续绩效和目标的实现,导致资本和维护成本上升,最终影响了公司的繁荣。研究强调,CIMERWA 的盈利效率取决于其对材料处理系统、仓储、具有成本效益的盈利措施、供应链和库存管理等关键方面的重视程度,这些方面在组织管理中都至关重要。关于私有化工作带来的好处,23.4%的受访者肯定这些服务确保了盈利责任,而 60.9% 的受访者证实了它们在确保盈利责任方面的作用。利用 SPSS 中的皮尔逊相关系数显示,私有化努力与盈利能力之间存在 96.3% 的强相关性。关键词私有化 CIMERWA 水泥 盈利能力 问责制 员工
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