Modernization of the activities of law enforcement bodies of ukraine in modern conditions

Oleksiy Kuzminskyy
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Abstract

Annotation. The current conditions of law enforcement agencies in Ukraine are extremely complex, which requires increased efficiency in this area. The purpose of this article was to highlight the main directions of modernization of law enforcement agencies of Ukraine. This study was carried out within the limits of the set goal using the following methods: information-analytical method, system approach method, anamnestic method, descriptive statistics method, descriptive analysis method, forecasting method. The specificity of law enforcement agencies' activities in modern conditions is determined by: the introduction of martial law and a change in the qualitative and quantitative composition of crime; globalization and European integration processes and universalization; digitization of law enforcement activities; establishing international cooperation in the fight against crime and ensuring national security. Proposals for improving law enforcement activities should be combined into one document, such as the Program for the Modernization of Law Enforcement Agencies of Ukraine, which will include the following areas: law enforcement agency activities under martial law; provision of socially oriented law enforcement activities; democratization and depoliticization of the law enforcement sphere; improvement of the legal framework of law enforcement activities based on international standards and foreign experience; ensuring the appropriate educational and qualification level of law enforcement officers; implementation of digital technologies and information systems; cooperation with governmental and non-governmental organizations and the public; international cooperation. This study cannot be considered exhaustive, but it opens perspectives in the development of research in this area. In particular, this concerns the establishment of cooperation with governmental and non-governmental organizations and citizens in ensuring national security in the conditions of martial law.
乌克兰执法机构活动在现代条件下的现代化
说明。乌克兰执法机构目前的状况极其复杂,这就要求提高该领域的效率。本文旨在强调乌克兰执法机构现代化的主要方向。本研究在既定目标范围内采用了以下方法:信息分析法、系统方法、分析法、描述性统计法、描述性分析法、预测法。执法机构活动在现代条件下的特殊性是由以下因素决定的:戒严法的实施和犯罪质量和数量构成的变化;全球化和欧洲一体化进程和普遍化;执法活动的数字化;在打击犯罪和确保国家安全方面建立国际合作。关于改进执法活动的建议应合并为一份文件,如《乌克兰执法机构现代化方案》,其中将包括以下领域:戒严下的执法机构活动;提供面向社会的执法活动;执法领域的民主化和非政治化;根据国际标准和外国经验改进执法活动的法律框架;确保执法人员的适当教育和资格水平;实施数字技术和信息系统;与政府组织、非政府组织和公众合作;国际合作。这项研究不能被视为详尽无遗,但它为这一领域的研究发展开辟了前景。特别是在戒严条件下,与政府组织、非政府组织和公民建立合作关系,确保国家安全。
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