Determining Urban Indicators in Local Plans—As One of the Sustainable Assumptions of the New European Bauhaus?

IF 3.1 3区工程技术 Q2 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY

Buildings Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI:10.3390/buildings14010100

Anna Katarzyna Andrzejewska

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Abstract

The purpose of local spatial development plans in Poland is to shape spatial policy at the local level by establishing local law. On this basis, the intended use of land is determined, as well as the manner of its development. Some of the planning tools used are urban planning parameters and indicators, which are defined in planning documents at the local (commune) level. This article discusses the analyses of two selected urban indicators: the maximum built-up area and the minimum share of biologically active area, which are obligatorily determined in local plans. The issue here is a certain discrepancy between the planning provisions used in theory and their practical application. This paper uses a descriptive, computational, and comparative analytical research method to interpret the planning provisions used in selected Local Spatial Development Plans. This research will allow for answering of the following questions: Are the urban indicators defined by architects adapted to spatial needs? Do they allow for optimal shaping of this space, taking into account the provisions of Polish law? And is their skillful designation likely to be one of the sustainable assumptions of the New European Bauhaus?

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确定地方规划中的城市指标--新欧洲包豪斯的可持续假设之一？

在波兰，地方空间发展规划的目的是通过制定地方法律来形成地方层面的空间政策。在此基础上，确定土地的预期用途及其开发方式。所使用的一些规划工具是城市规划参数和指标，这些参数和指标在地方（乡镇）层面的规划文件中进行定义。本文讨论了对两个选定的城市指标的分析：地方规划中必须确定的最大建筑面积和最小生物活跃区份额。这里的问题是理论上使用的规划规定与实际应用之间存在一定差异。本文采用描述、计算和比较分析的研究方法，对选定的地方空间发展规划中使用的规划条款进行解读。这项研究将有助于回答以下问题：建筑师定义的城市指标是否适应空间需求？在考虑到波兰法律规定的前提下，这些指标是否能够优化空间形状？它们的巧妙指定是否可能成为新欧洲包豪斯的可持续假设之一？

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Buildings Multiple-

CiteScore

3.40

自引率

26.30%

发文量

1883

审稿时长

11 weeks

期刊介绍： BUILDINGS content is primarily staff-written and submitted information is evaluated by the editors for its value to the audience. Such information may be used in articles with appropriate attribution to the source. The editorial staff considers information on the following topics: -Issues directed at building owners and facility managers in North America -Issues relevant to existing buildings, including retrofits, maintenance and modernization -Solution-based content, such as tips and tricks -New construction but only with an eye to issues involving maintenance and operation We generally do not review the following topics because these are not relevant to our readers: -Information on the residential market with the exception of multifamily buildings -International news unrelated to the North American market -Real estate market updates or construction updates