Correction of azotemia in patients with chronic kidney disease

S. Kushnirenko, L. Savytska, T. Bevzenko, S. Rotova, O. Lysianska, O. Kushnirenko
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Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become one of the most common non-infectious chronic diseases in the world. The World Health Organization predicts that CKD will become the 5th most common chronic disease in 2040. The causes of CKD are multifactorial and varied, but early symptoms are often subtle and silent. For most patients with CKD, pharmacological treatment involves a more general approach that does not depend on the nephrosclerosis. It is believed that in addition to the renoprotective effect, the issue of correcting azotemia in patients with CKD remains relevant. Azotemia is a biochemical abnormality defined as an increase or accumulation of nitro­genous products, creatinine in the blood and other secondary waste pro­ducts in the body. An increase in the level of nitrogenous wastes is associated with the inability of the renal system to adequately filter waste products. This is a typical sign of both acute kidney injury and CKD. For the correction of azotemia in patients with CKD, it is advi­sable and pathogenetically justified to use Duo­nefril® (Lespedeza capitata extract in combination with silymarin), which contains a scientifically based combination of substances of plant origin with nephroprotective properties. Duonefril® in combination with traditional approaches helps preserve and improve the filtration function of the kidneys, due to an increase in the estimated glomerular filtration rate and a hypoazotemic effect in CKD against the background of diabetes mellitus, hypertension and other kidney conditions
纠正慢性肾病患者的氮质血症
慢性肾脏病(CKD)已成为世界上最常见的非传染性慢性疾病之一。世界卫生组织预测,到 2040 年,慢性肾脏病将成为第五大常见慢性病。导致慢性肾功能衰竭的原因是多因素的、多种多样的,但早期症状往往是不明显的、无声的。对于大多数慢性肾功能衰竭患者来说,药物治疗是一种更普遍的方法,并不依赖于肾硬化。据认为,除了肾脏保护作用外,纠正慢性肾功能衰竭患者氮质血症的问题仍然具有现实意义。氮质血症是一种生化异常,是指血液中的含氮产物、肌酐和体内其他次级废物的增加或蓄积。含氮废物水平的升高与肾脏系统无法充分过滤废物有关。这是急性肾损伤和慢性肾脏病的典型症状。为了纠正慢性肾功能衰竭患者的氮质血症,建议使用 Duonefril®(鱼腥草提取物与水飞蓟素复方制剂),从病理学角度来看,这种制剂是合理的。在糖尿病、高血压和其他肾脏疾病的背景下,Duonefril® 与传统方法相结合,有助于保护和改善肾脏的滤过功能,因为它能提高肾小球滤过率,并对慢性肾功能衰竭患者具有降氮作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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