Pengaruh Digital Skill, Transformational Leadership dan Readiness for Change sebagai Variabel Mediasi terhadap Innovative Work Behaviour

Yenof Patrione Haspemi, Laura Syahrul, Rahmi Fahmy
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Abstract

The decline in the Global Innovation Index (GII) in Indonesia highlights the importance of promoting Innovative Work Behavior. In response, the government has initiated a Large-scale Bureaucracy Reform Design, emphasizing the significance of innovation in achieving world-class governance. Innovative Work Behavior is defined as creative ideas and contributions from employees in solving job-related problems, which impact organizational performance improvement. This research is motivated by the need for innovation in the public sector, particularly in the digital transformation of government services. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of Digital Skills and Transformational Leadership on Innovative Work Behavior, mediated by Readiness for Change, in the context of implementing Dukcapil Go Digital in the Population and Civil Registration Office (Disdukcapil) of Dharmasraya Regency. This research is a case study with a quantitative approach. The research respondents are all employees of Disdukcapil Dharmasraya Regency. This study uses primary data obtained from respondent answers through a questionnaire filled out via Google Forms. Data analysis technique uses the SEM-PLS (Structural Equating Modeling-Partial Least Square) method. The research findings indicate that Digital Skills and Transformational Leadership have a positive and significant influence on the Innovative Work Behavior of employees in the Population and Civil Registration Office of Dharmasraya Regency. Digital Skills also have a positive and significant influence on Readiness for Change, while Transformational Leadership does not have a significant influence on Readiness for Change. Although Readiness for Change has a positive impact, it is not significant on Innovative Work Behavior. Furthermore, Readiness for Change is not able to function as a mediator between Digital Skills and Innovative Work Behavior, as well as between Transformational Leadership and Innovative Work Behavior.
数字技能、变革型领导力和变革准备度作为中介变量对创新工作行为的影响
印度尼西亚全球创新指数(GII)的下降凸显了促进创新工作行为的重要性。为此,印尼政府启动了 "大规模官僚机构改革设计",强调创新对实现世界级治理的重要意义。创新工作行为被定义为员工在解决工作相关问题时提出的创造性想法和做出的贡献,这些想法和贡献会影响组织绩效的提高。本研究的动机是公共部门对创新的需求,尤其是在政府服务的数字化转型中。本研究的目的是在达玛斯拉亚地区人口和民事登记办公室(Disdukcapil)实施 Dukcapil Go Digital 的背景下,分析数字化技能和变革型领导对创新工作行为的影响,并以 "变革准备"(Readiness for Change)为中介。本研究是一项采用定量方法进行的案例研究。研究对象是达玛斯拉亚行政区人口与民事登记局的所有员工。本研究使用通过谷歌表格填写的调查问卷从受访者的回答中获得的原始数据。数据分析技术采用 SEM-PLS(结构方程建模-部分最小平方)方法。研究结果表明,数字技能和变革型领导对达玛斯拉亚地区人口与民事登记办公室员工的创新工作行为有积极而显著的影响。数字技能对变革准备度也有积极而显著的影响,而变革型领导对变革准备度没有显著影响。虽然 "变革准备度 "对创新工作行为有积极影响,但并不显著。此外,"变革准备度 "也无法在 "数字化技能 "与 "创新工作行为 "之间以及在 "变革型领导力 "与 "创新工作行为 "之间发挥中介作用。
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