State’s action in the production of the informal city: a spatial analysis in Florianópolis

Pedro Jablinski Castelhano, Maíra Mesquita Maciorowski, Elisa de Oliveira Beck
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Abstract

Abstract The thesis that the Brazilian state tolerates and encourages urban squatting as a response to its own inability to provide popular housing and to guarantee jobs that enable the acquisition of housing in the real estate market is tested in this article through the case study of Florianópolis. We studied irregularity and two indications of municipal action in its consolidation in Florianópolis: implementation of community facilities and issuance of construction permits. We found that construction permits are limited only by registration restrictions, not by the existence or not of land ownership, and that the municipality works actively in the production of health, education, and transport facilities, but not of leisure facilities in these areas.
国家在非正规城市建设中的作用:弗洛里亚诺波利斯的空间分析
摘要 本文通过对弗洛里亚诺波利斯的案例研究,检验了巴西政府容忍和鼓励城市擅自占地的论点,这种做法是对巴西政府自身无力提供大众住房和保障就业岗位从而使人们能够在房地产市场上获得住房的一种回应。我们研究了弗洛里亚诺波利斯的违规行为和市政当局在巩固违规行为方面的两个迹象:社区设施的实施和建筑许可证的发放。我们发现,建筑许可证的发放只受登记限制,而不受是否拥有土地所有权的限制,市政当局积极致力于卫生、教育和交通设施的建设,但不包括这些地区的休闲设施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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