Don’t look now! Social elements are harder to avoid during scene viewing

IF 1.5 4区 心理学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
A.P. Martinez-Cedillo , T. Foulsham
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Regions of social importance (i.e., other people) attract attention in real world scenes, but it is unclear how automatic this bias is and how it might interact with other guidance factors. To investigate this, we recorded eye movements while participants were explicitly instructed to avoid looking at one of two objects in a scene (either a person or a non-social object). The results showed that, while participants could follow these instructions, they still made errors (especially on the first saccade). Crucially, there were about twice as many erroneous looks towards the person than there were towards the other object. This indicates that it is hard to suppress the prioritization of social information during scene viewing, with implications for how quickly and automatically this information is perceived and attended to.

现在别看!观看场景时更难避免社交元素
在现实世界的场景中,具有社会重要性的区域(即其他人)会吸引注意力,但目前还不清楚这种偏向的自动程度,以及它与其他引导因素的相互作用。为了研究这个问题,我们记录了参与者在接受明确指令时的眼球运动,以避免注视场景中的两个物体之一(人或非社交物体)。结果表明,虽然参与者可以遵循这些指令,但他们仍然会犯错误(尤其是在第一次囊回时)。最关键的是,看向人的错误次数是看向另一个物体的错误次数的两倍。这表明,在观看场景时很难抑制社交信息的优先级,这对如何快速自动地感知和关注这些信息有影响。
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来源期刊
Vision Research
Vision Research 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
111
审稿时长
66 days
期刊介绍: Vision Research is a journal devoted to the functional aspects of human, vertebrate and invertebrate vision and publishes experimental and observational studies, reviews, and theoretical and computational analyses. Vision Research also publishes clinical studies relevant to normal visual function and basic research relevant to visual dysfunction or its clinical investigation. Functional aspects of vision is interpreted broadly, ranging from molecular and cellular function to perception and behavior. Detailed descriptions are encouraged but enough introductory background should be included for non-specialists. Theoretical and computational papers should give a sense of order to the facts or point to new verifiable observations. Papers dealing with questions in the history of vision science should stress the development of ideas in the field.
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