Weight Loss Diets, Fads, and Trends.

IF 9.5 2区 医学 Q1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Current Obesity Reports Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-03 DOI:10.1007/s13679-023-00529-w
Shivani Jani, Anna Bradley
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: To review popular dietary trends and provide recommendations regarding validated dietary approaches for weight loss in the pediatric population.

Recent findings: Like adults, children and adolescents trying to lose weight will succumb to diets promoted by the media. Many of these so-called "fad" diets tout unsupported claims for health but prove very difficult for long-term adherence. Since childhood is a pivotal time for establishing lifestyle habits, we need to provide practical dietary advice supported by scientific research. Studies suggest that emphasizing macronutrient balance while limiting both ultraprocessed foods and sugar-sweetened beverages can help our pediatric patients achieve and maintain a healthy weight. We review literature discouraging the use of restrictive dieting in the pediatric population and instead encourage a whole-foods-based, balanced dietary approach, along with regular physical activity. The goal is to support reasonable and sustainable lifestyle habits that ultimately allow children to establish lifelong health-promoting behaviors.

减肥饮食、时尚和趋势。
回顾的目的:回顾流行的饮食趋势,并就儿童减肥的有效饮食方法提出建议:与成年人一样,试图减肥的儿童和青少年也会屈从于媒体宣传的饮食。这些所谓的 "时尚 "饮食中,有许多都是在毫无根据的情况下宣称有益健康,但却很难长期坚持。由于儿童时期是建立生活习惯的关键时期,我们需要提供有科学研究支持的实用饮食建议。研究表明,强调宏量营养素平衡,同时限制超加工食品和含糖饮料,可以帮助儿科患者达到并保持健康的体重。我们回顾了不鼓励在儿科人群中使用限制性节食的文献,并鼓励采用以全食物为基础的均衡饮食方法,同时定期进行体育锻炼。我们的目标是支持合理、可持续的生活习惯,最终让儿童建立起促进健康的终身行为。
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来源期刊
Current Obesity Reports
Current Obesity Reports Medicine-General Medicine
CiteScore
16.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: The main objective of Current Obesity Reports is to provide expert review articles on recent advancements in the interdisciplinary field of obesity research. Our aim is to offer clear, insightful, and balanced contributions that will benefit all individuals involved in the treatment and prevention of obesity, as well as related conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, endocrine disorders, gynecological issues, cancer, mental health, respiratory complications, and rheumatological diseases. We strive to redefine the way knowledge is expressed and provide organized content for the benefit of our readership.
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