Research and application of polypropylene: a review

IF 4.703 3区材料科学

Nanoscale Research Letters Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI:10.1186/s11671-023-03952-z

Md. Tanvir Hossain, Md. Abdus Shahid, Nadim Mahmud, Ahasan Habib, Md. Masud Rana, Shadman Ahmed Khan, Md. Delwar Hossain

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Abstract

Polypropylene (PP) is a versatile polymer with numerous applications that has undergone substantial changes in recent years, focusing on the demand for next-generation polymers. This article provides a comprehensive review of recent research in PP and its advanced functional applications. The chronological development and fundamentals of PP are mentioned. Notably, the incorporation of nanomaterial like graphene, MXene, nano-clay, borophane, silver nanoparticles, etc., with PP for advanced applications has been tabulated with their key features and challenges. The article also conducts a detailed analysis of advancements and research gaps within three key forms of PP: fiber, membrane, and matrix. The versatile applications of PP across sectors like biomedical, automotive, aerospace, and air/water filtration are highlighted. However, challenges such as limited UV resistance, bonding issues, and flammability are noted. The study emphasizes the promising potential of PP while addressing unresolved concerns, with the goal of guiding future research and promoting innovation in polymer applications.

Graphical Abstract

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聚丙烯的研究与应用：综述

聚丙烯（PP）是一种用途广泛的聚合物，近年来已发生了巨大变化，主要集中在对下一代聚合物的需求上。本文全面回顾了聚丙烯的最新研究及其先进功能应用。文章按时间顺序介绍了聚丙烯的发展历程和基本原理。值得注意的是，文章列举了石墨烯、MXene、纳米粘土、硼烷、纳米银颗粒等纳米材料与聚丙烯的结合及其主要特点和挑战。文章还详细分析了聚丙烯的三种主要形式：纤维、膜和基质的研究进展和差距。文章强调了聚丙烯在生物医学、汽车、航空航天和空气/水过滤等领域的广泛应用。不过，也指出了一些挑战，如有限的抗紫外线能力、粘合问题和易燃性。本研究强调了聚丙烯的巨大潜力，同时解决了一些尚未解决的问题，目的是指导未来的研究工作，促进聚合物应用领域的创新。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Nanoscale Research Letters NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

CiteScore

15.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

110

审稿时长

2.5 months

期刊介绍： Nanoscale Research Letters (NRL) provides an interdisciplinary forum for communication of scientific and technological advances in the creation and use of objects at the nanometer scale. NRL is the first nanotechnology journal from a major publisher to be published with Open Access.