Variability in the age of schooling contributes to the link between literacy and numeracy in Côte d'Ivoire

IF 3.9 1区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Hannah L. Whitehead, Mary-Claire Ball, Henry Brice, Sharon Wolf, Samuel Kembou, Amy Ogan, Kaja K. Jasińska
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Abstract

Literacy and numeracy are correlated throughout development, however, our understanding of this relation is limited. We explored the predictors of literacy and numeracy covariance (i.e., shared fluency between literacy and numeracy) in children (N = 1167, girls = 563) in rural Côte d'Ivoire, with specific focus on how developmental timing of instruction may relate to covariance. Many Ivorian children experience late enrollment and grade repetition, leading to variation in age-for-grade; participants were between grades 1 to 6, but their ages ranged from 5 to 15 (M = 9.19, SD = 2.07). Phonological awareness, numerical magnitude, ordinality, working memory, and inhibitory control were cognitive predictors of covariance. Age-for-grade was negatively related to covariance suggesting that covariance is related to timing of instruction.

Abstract Image

在科特迪瓦,入学年龄的差异造成了识字与识数之间的联系。
识字和算术在儿童的整个成长过程中都是相互关联的,但我们对这种关系的了解却很有限。我们探讨了科特迪瓦农村儿童(人数=1167,女孩=563)识字和算术共变(即识字和算术之间的共同流畅性)的预测因素,并特别关注了教学的发展时间与共变之间的关系。许多科特迪瓦儿童入学较晚且留级,这导致了年级年龄的差异;参与者的年级在一至六年级之间,但年龄在 5 至 15 岁之间(中=9.19,标差=2.07)。语音意识、数字大小、顺序、工作记忆和抑制控制是共变的认知预测因素。年级年龄与协方差呈负相关,这表明协方差与教学时间有关。
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来源期刊
Child development
Child development Multiple-
CiteScore
9.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
149
期刊介绍: As the flagship journal of the Society for Research in Child Development (SRCD), Child Development has published articles, essays, reviews, and tutorials on various topics in the field of child development since 1930. Spanning many disciplines, the journal provides the latest research, not only for researchers and theoreticians, but also for child psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, psychiatric social workers, specialists in early childhood education, educational psychologists, special education teachers, and other researchers. In addition to six issues per year of Child Development, subscribers to the journal also receive a full subscription to Child Development Perspectives and Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development.
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