‘When There Is a Ban, There Is a Way’: Everyday Gambling and the Nigerian Political Economy, 1977–83

Folarin Ajibade
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Abstract

This article focuses on the gambling milieu in Nigeria between the late 1970s and early 1980s. I consider the moment when the Federal Military Government (FMG) banned gambling nationwide, and ask why it became such a divisive issue during this tenuous period in Nigeria's history. I argue that amid impending transitional elections to a democratic regime, gambling embodied three key tensions that saturated Nigerian political and civil society during this period: job creation, the state's relationship with private capital, and the division of political power. Additionally, I propose that examining gambling's recreational value alongside its functional significance opens new avenues for the study of the gambling phenomenon in Africa that move beyond ethical considerations.
有禁令,就有办法":日常赌博与尼日利亚政治经济,1977-1983 年
本文重点探讨了 20 世纪 70 年代末至 80 年代初尼日利亚的赌博环境。我考虑了联邦军政府(FMG)在全国范围内禁止赌博的时刻,并询问在尼日利亚历史上的这一脆弱时期,赌博为何会成为如此具有分裂性的问题。我认为,在即将向民主政权过渡的选举中,赌博体现了这一时期尼日利亚政治和民间社会的三大紧张关系:创造就业机会、国家与私人资本的关系以及政治权力的划分。此外,我还提出,在研究赌博的功能意义的同时研究其娱乐价值,为研究非洲的赌博现象开辟了超越伦理考虑的新途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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