OIL PALM SHELL CONCRETE (OPSC): A SHORT REVIEW

IF 0.2 Q4 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
M. F. Hama, M. P. Anwar, T. L. Lau
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

With the increase of the world’s population, industrial development and the construction of housebuilding and infrastructure activities, the demand for construction material is increasing. Disposals of agricultural waste have been making serious damages to the environment. Thus, by replacing the conventional raw materials used in concrete today by agricultural waste will intensely decrease unwanted impacts caused by the current concrete industry. A novel replacement for the conventional aggregate in the past 4 decades has been the utilization of oil palm shells (OPS) in concrete. This paper reviews published reports on OPS being used as aggregate for concrete in its current stand. Physical properties of OPS, fresh properties of OPSC, mechanical properties of OPSC, Structural behaviour and OPS with other materials have all been reviewed in this paper. Recently, however, development in high yield oil palm fruit has led to waning compressive strengths. This review also indicates the necessity for new investigations based on the new fruit breeding type of oil palm tree which is known as Tenera OPS.
油棕壳混凝土(OPSC):简评
随着世界人口的增加、工业的发展以及房屋建筑和基础设施建设活动的开展,对建筑材料的需求日益增加。农业废弃物的处理对环境造成了严重破坏。因此,用农业废弃物替代目前混凝土中使用的传统原材料,将大大减少目前混凝土行业造成的不良影响。在过去 40 年里,混凝土中使用油棕壳(OPS)是替代传统骨料的一种新方法。本文回顾了已发表的关于油棕壳用作混凝土骨料的报告。本文对 OPS 的物理性质、OPSC 的新拌特性、OPSC 的机械特性、结构行为以及 OPS 与其他材料的搭配进行了综述。然而,最近高产油棕果的发展导致抗压强度下降。本综述还指出,有必要根据油棕树的新果实育种类型(即 Tenera OPS)进行新的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology
Suranaree Journal of Science and Technology MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
50.00%
发文量
0
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