Public Good Agricultural Practices Certification Schemes in Chosen EU Countries

IF 1.2 Q3 GEOGRAPHY
Małgorzata Pink, Katarzyna Grochola, Anna Gorczyca
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Abstract

Abstract In line with the Farm to Fork strategy and the European Green Deal plan for creating a sustainable food system, the European Commission has set goals for 2030: reducing the use of pesticides and the risks associated with their use by 50%, the use of fertilizers by at least 20%, the sale of antimicrobials used in animal husbandry and aquaculture by 50% and 25% of agricultural land used for organic farming. Implementation of these assumptions requires institutional support and providing farmers with a specific framework. Certification Schemes (CSs) in agriculture are one way to achieve these goals. The number of CSs that support the strategy in the EU member states is 170 intra-EU and 198 including associated countries. Together with Organic farming, the CSs on Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) seem to be particularly important in reducing the use of pesticides and fertilizers. The aim of the article is to present selected issues related to CSs implementing the strategy of reducing the use of pesticides and fertilizers. These include the well-known Organic farming, but also the public, national level CS "Haute Valeur Environnementale" (France), CS "Sistema di Qualità Nazionale di Produzione Integrata per le Produzioni Agricole" (Italy) and CS "Integrowana Produkcja" (Poland), implementing GAP.
所选欧盟国家的公共良好农业规范认证计划
摘要 根据 "从农场到餐桌 "战略和 "欧洲绿色交易 "计划,为创建可持续的食品体系,欧盟委员会制定了 2030 年的目标:减少 50%的杀虫剂使用量及其相关风险,减少至少 20%的化肥使用量,减少 50%的畜牧业和水产养殖业抗菌剂销售量,以及减少 25%的农业用地用于有机耕作。实现这些假设需要机构支持,并为农民提供具体的框架。农业认证计划(CS)是实现这些目标的途径之一。在欧盟成员国中,支持该战略的认证计划数量在欧盟内部为 170 个,包括联系国在内为 198 个。在减少农药和化肥的使用方面,良好农业规范 (GAP) CS 与有机耕作似乎尤为重要。本文旨在介绍与实施减少农药和化肥使用战略的 CSs 有关的部分问题。其中包括众所周知的有机农业,也包括实施 GAP 的国家级公共 CS "Haute Valeur Environnementale"(法国)、CS "Sistema di Qualità Nazionale di Produzione Integrata per le Produzioni Agricole"(意大利)和 CS "Integrowana Produkcja"(波兰)。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
29
审稿时长
39 weeks
期刊介绍: European Countryside scope: ecology of rural landscape, rural sociology, demography and gender, multi-functional rural development, agriculture and other branches, rural geography, rural borderland, rural and agro-tourism, rural settlement, small towns as centers of rural micro-regions, rural planning and architecture.
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