KEDUDUKAN HUKUM PELAKU USAHA ASING DALAM PRINSIP EXTRATERRITORIALITY JURISDICTION PADA PERSAINGAN USAHA DI INDONESIA

Kata Kunci, Ekstrateritorialitas, Hukum Persaingan Usaha, Pelaku Usaha Kppu, Yurisdiksi Asing, Muhammad Indra Kusumayudha, Simona Bustani, Kedudukan Hukum Pelaku
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Abstract

The presence of Law Number 5 Year 1999 on the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition is a real effort for the state to reform the law in the field of economics and business competition law. Against the condition of Indonesia in the vortex of economic globalization that intersects with foreign business actors, there are legal issues that arise are related to the legal position of foreign business actors within the framework of the principle of extraterritoriality jurisdiction and how to anticipate the negative impact of anti-competitive actions committed by foreign business actors based on the principle of extraterritoriality to realize legal certainty. The method used in this research is normative and analytical descriptive research, using secondary data and analyzed qualitatively. The result of the research is the need for improvement and reformulation of the legal position of foreign business actors in the context of extraterritorial jurisdiction in modern competition law. Renewal of business competition law is a necessity considering the needs and dynamics of business competition law that is growing rapidly in the era of global trade. KPPU's institutional strengthening must be carried out continuously and policy innovations must be implemented continuously to adjust to the current needs of competition law. Keywords: Competition Law, Extraterritoriality, Foreign Business Actors, Jurisdiction, KPPU.
外国企业行为者在印度尼西亚商业竞争治外法权原则中的法律地位
1999年第5号法律《禁止垄断行为和不公平商业竞争法》的出台是国家在经济和商业竞争法领域进行法律改革的切实努力。印尼处于经济全球化的漩涡中,与外国企业行为者交织在一起,由此产生的法律问题涉及外国企业行为者在治外法权原则框架内的法律地位,以及如何根据治外法权原则预测外国企业行为者实施的反竞争行为的负面影响,以实现法律的确定性。本研究采用的方法是规范和分析描述性研究,使用二手数据并进行定性分析。研究结果表明,在现代竞争法的治外法权背景下,需要改进和重新制定外国企业行为者的法律地位。考虑到全球贸易时代迅速发展的商业竞争法的需求和动态,商业竞争法的更新势在必行。必须不断加强 KPPU 的制度建设,不断进行政策创新,以适应当前竞争法的需要:竞争法、治外法权、外国企业行为者、管辖权、KPPU。
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