{"title":"Serological investigations of the hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) in Styria. 2. Report.","authors":"W Sixl, M Köck, H Withalm, D Stünzner","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>From 1975 to 1982 investigations of 64 hedgehogs for anthropozoonoses and infectious diseases were carried out in all regions of Styria, Austria. The serological investigations revealed positive results against rickettsiosis, (Q-fever and RMSF-groups antigen), (ornithosis, toxoplasmosis, listeriosis, against adenoviruses and herpesvirus). Other studies by NOSEK et al. (1967); TROGER et al. (1976); KAASERER et al. (1976) and STUNZNER et al. (1976) report on the hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) as indicator for the distribution of infectious diseases. The present study should help to clarify this indicator function in a FSME (tick-borne encephalitis) and Q-fever region, furthermore; hedgehog trails of up to 9 km could be traced with the help of identification markings. Tick species, Ixodes hexagonus and Ixodes ricinus were found in all forms on the hedgehog. Ixodes hexagonus populations were frequently found in hedgehog's nests; of the large number found 128 were female, 89 male and 296 nymphs.</p>","PeriodicalId":77716,"journal":{"name":"Geographia medica. Supplement = Geographia medica. Sonderband","volume":"2 ","pages":"105-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1989-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Geographia medica. Supplement = Geographia medica. Sonderband","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
From 1975 to 1982 investigations of 64 hedgehogs for anthropozoonoses and infectious diseases were carried out in all regions of Styria, Austria. The serological investigations revealed positive results against rickettsiosis, (Q-fever and RMSF-groups antigen), (ornithosis, toxoplasmosis, listeriosis, against adenoviruses and herpesvirus). Other studies by NOSEK et al. (1967); TROGER et al. (1976); KAASERER et al. (1976) and STUNZNER et al. (1976) report on the hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) as indicator for the distribution of infectious diseases. The present study should help to clarify this indicator function in a FSME (tick-borne encephalitis) and Q-fever region, furthermore; hedgehog trails of up to 9 km could be traced with the help of identification markings. Tick species, Ixodes hexagonus and Ixodes ricinus were found in all forms on the hedgehog. Ixodes hexagonus populations were frequently found in hedgehog's nests; of the large number found 128 were female, 89 male and 296 nymphs.
从1975年到1982年，在奥地利施蒂里亚所有地区对64只刺猬进行了人畜共患病和传染病调查。血清学调查显示，立克次体病(q热和rmsf群抗原)、鸟类病、弓形虫病、李斯特菌病、腺病毒和疱疹病毒的检测结果呈阳性。NOSEK等人(1967)的其他研究;TROGER et al. (1976);KAASERER等人(1976)和STUNZNER等人(1976)报道了刺猬(Erinaceus europaeus)作为传染病分布的指标。此外，本研究应有助于阐明该指标在蜱传脑炎和q热地区的作用;在识别标记的帮助下，可以追踪到长达9公里的刺猬踪迹。在刺猬身上发现了各种形式的蜱、六角形蜱和蓖麻蜱。刺猬巢中常发现六角形硬蜱种群;其中128只雌性，89只雄性和296只仙女。
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