{"title":"Incidence of interstitial lung disease in patients with breast cancer: a nationwide database study in Japan.","authors":"Soichiro Nishijima, Keiko Sato, Tomohiro Onoue, Wataru Hashimoto, Mayumi Shikano","doi":"10.2217/fon-2023-0666","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Aim:</b> This study estimated the incidence of moderate-to-severe drug-induced interstitial lung disease (ILD) among patients with breast cancer in Japan. <b>Methods:</b> We analyzed a large nationwide database of patients with breast cancer treated with anticancer therapies between 2009 and 2022. ILD was identified using diagnostic codes and treatment records. <b>Results:</b> Of the 81,601 patients, 1042 developed ILD requiring corticosteroids, corresponding to an incidence rate of 1.41 per 100 person-years. The incidence varied across years and treatment regimens. Most ILD incidents occurred within the initial 90-day period post-anticancer therapy initiation. <b>Conclusion:</b> Increase in ILD cases and potential risk variations among treatments underline the importance of continued monitoring, especially during treatment onset, and ILD management in patients with breast cancer undergoing therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":12672,"journal":{"name":"Future oncology","volume":" ","pages":"679-690"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Future oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2217/fon-2023-0666","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/12/22 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aim: This study estimated the incidence of moderate-to-severe drug-induced interstitial lung disease (ILD) among patients with breast cancer in Japan. Methods: We analyzed a large nationwide database of patients with breast cancer treated with anticancer therapies between 2009 and 2022. ILD was identified using diagnostic codes and treatment records. Results: Of the 81,601 patients, 1042 developed ILD requiring corticosteroids, corresponding to an incidence rate of 1.41 per 100 person-years. The incidence varied across years and treatment regimens. Most ILD incidents occurred within the initial 90-day period post-anticancer therapy initiation. Conclusion: Increase in ILD cases and potential risk variations among treatments underline the importance of continued monitoring, especially during treatment onset, and ILD management in patients with breast cancer undergoing therapy.
期刊介绍：
Future Oncology (ISSN 1479-6694) provides a forum for a new era of cancer care. The journal focuses on the most important advances and highlights their relevance in the clinical setting. Furthermore, Future Oncology delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats - vital in delivering information to an increasingly time-constrained community.
The journal takes a forward-looking stance toward the scientific and clinical issues, together with the economic and policy issues that confront us in this new era of cancer care. The journal includes literature awareness such as the latest developments in radiotherapy and immunotherapy, concise commentary and analysis, and full review articles all of which provide key findings, translational to the clinical setting.
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