Positioning of applicants in asylum interviews: Case officers as recontextualising agents

IF 2 2区 文学 Q1 LINGUISTICS
Hanna Sofia Rehnberg
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aims to develop an understanding of how different communicative strategies used by case officers in asylum interviews may position applicants in various ways. The analysis focuses on a relatively standardised sequence at the start of asylum interviews, where the communicative situation and its legal framework are explained to the applicant. Case officers use guidelines to support them with this process. Using a comparative discourse analysis of excerpts from two asylum interviews, I examine the discursive means by which the applicants are positioned in the case officers’ utterances, drawing mainly on the concepts of positioning and recontextualisation. The findings show how case officers’ instructive statements could be used as a resource not only to provide information to the applicants but also to position asylum seekers in a respectful way. (Asylum interview, intertextuality, positioning, recontextualisation, speaker role)*

庇护面谈中申请人的定位:办案人员作为重新语境化的代理人
本研究旨在了解在庇护面谈中,办案人员所使用的不同沟通策略会如何以不同的方式为申请人定位。分析的重点是庇护面谈开始时的一个相对标准化的顺序,即向申请人解释沟通情况及其法律框架。办案人员在这一过程中会使用指导原则。通过对两次庇护面谈的摘录进行比较话语分析,我主要借鉴了定位(positioning)和重新语境化(recontextualisation)的概念,研究了个案官员在话语中对申请人进行定位的话语手段。研究结果表明,个案官员的指示性陈述不仅可以作为向申请人提供信息的资源,还可以以一种尊重的方式对寻求庇护者进行定位。(庇护面谈、互文性、定位、重新语境化、说话者角色)*
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.30%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Language in Society is an international journal of sociolinguistics concerned with language and discourse as aspects of social life. The journal publishes empirical articles of general theoretical, comparative or methodological interest to students and scholars in sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology, and related fields. Language in Society aims to strengthen international scholarship and interdisciplinary conversation and cooperation among researchers interested in language and society by publishing work of high quality which speaks to a wide audience. In addition to original articles, the journal publishes reviews and notices of the latest important books in the field as well as occasional theme and discussion sections.
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