Perspectives of Implementation of Closed-Loop Deep Brain Stimulation: From Neurological to Psychiatric Disorders.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-12 DOI:10.1159/000535114
Sergiu Groppa, Gabriel Gonzalez-Escamilla, Gerd Tinkhauser, Halim Ibrahim Baqapuri, Bastian Sajonz, Christoph Wiest, Joana Pereira, Damian M Herz, Matthias R Dold, Manuel Bange, Dumitru Ciolac, Viviane Almeida, John Neuber, Daniela Mirzac, Juan Francisco Martín-Rodríguez, Christian Dresel, Muthuraman Muthuraman, Astrid D Adarmes Gomez, Marta Navas, Gizem Temiz, Aysegul Gunduz, Lilia Rotaru, Yaroslav Winter, Rick Schuurman, Maria F Contarino, Martin Glaser, Michael Tangermann, Albert F G Leentjens, Pablo Mir, Cristina V Torres Diaz, Carine Karachi, David E J Linden, Huiling Tan, Volker A Coenen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a highly efficient, evidence-based therapy to alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life in movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, and dystonia, which is also being applied in several psychiatric disorders, such as obsessive-compulsive disorder and depression, when they are otherwise resistant to therapy.

Summary: At present, DBS is clinically applied in the so-called open-loop approach, with fixed stimulation parameters, irrespective of the patients' clinical state(s). This approach ignores the brain states or feedback from the central nervous system or peripheral recordings, thus potentially limiting its efficacy and inducing side effects by stimulation of the targeted networks below or above the therapeutic level.

Key messages: The currently emerging closed-loop (CL) approaches are designed to adapt stimulation parameters to the electrophysiological surrogates of disease symptoms and states. CL-DBS paves the way for adaptive personalized DBS protocols. This review elaborates on the perspectives of the CL technology and discusses its opportunities as well as its potential pitfalls for both clinical and research use in neuropsychiatric disorders.

实施闭环深部脑刺激的视角:从神经系统疾病到精神疾病。
背景:摘要:目前,深部脑刺激(DBS)是一种高效的循证疗法,可减轻帕金森病、本质性震颤和肌张力障碍等运动障碍疾病的症状并改善其生活质量。这种方法忽略了大脑状态或来自中枢神经系统或外周记录的反馈,因此可能会限制其疗效,并因刺激目标网络低于或高于治疗水平而诱发副作用:目前新兴的闭环(CL)方法旨在使刺激参数适应疾病症状和状态的电生理替代物。CL-DBS为自适应个性化DBS方案铺平了道路。这篇综述阐述了闭环技术的前景,并讨论了它在神经精神疾病的临床和研究应用中的机遇和潜在隐患。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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