Enhancing Human Glycoprotein Hormones Production in CHO Cells Using Heterologous Beta-Chain Signal Peptides

IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
M. V. Sinegubova, D. E. Kolesov, L. K. Dayanova, I. I. Vorobiev, N. A. Orlova
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Abstract

We studied the influence of heterologous signal peptides in the β-chains of glycoprotein hormones on the biosynthesis of these hormones in a transiently transfected culture of Chinese hamster ovary cells CHO S. When the natural signal peptides of the β-chains were replaced with the heterologous signal peptide of human serum albumin, cell productivity was increased 2–2.5 times for human luteinizing hormone, human chorionic gonadotropin, and human thyroid-stimulating hormone, but not for human follicle-stimulating hormone. No significant increase in cell productivity was observed for human azurocidin signal peptide and human glycoprotein hormone α-chain signal peptide. The used approach allows quick assessing the effect of heterologous signal peptides on the biosynthesis of heterodimeric proteins of various classes.

Abstract Image

利用异源β-链信号肽提高 CHO 细胞中人类糖蛋白激素的产量
摘要 我们研究了糖蛋白激素β链中的异源信号肽对中国仓鼠卵巢细胞CHO S瞬时转染培养中这些激素的生物合成的影响。当β链的天然信号肽被人血清白蛋白的异源信号肽取代时,人黄体生成素、人绒毛膜促性腺激素和人促甲状腺激素的细胞生产率提高了2-2.5倍,但人卵泡刺激素的细胞生产率没有提高。人氮芥信号肽和人糖蛋白激素α-链信号肽的细胞生产率没有明显提高。使用这种方法可以快速评估异源信号肽对各类异源二聚体蛋白生物合成的影响。
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来源期刊
Doklady Biochemistry and Biophysics
Doklady Biochemistry and Biophysics 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
68
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Doklady Biochemistry and Biophysics is a journal consisting of English translations of articles published in Russian in biochemistry and biophysics sections of the Russian-language journal Doklady Akademii Nauk. The journal''s goal is to publish the most significant new research in biochemistry and biophysics carried out in Russia today or in collaboration with Russian authors. The journal accepts only articles in the Russian language that are submitted or recommended by acting Russian or foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The journal does not accept direct submissions in English.
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