Categorial selection and functional structure in the noun phrase: revisiting Russian small nominals

IF 0.9 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Pavel Rudnev
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Given the well-attested selectional asymmetries between clauses and nominals, selection-based empirical arguments for the projection of functional structure in the noun phrase are especially pertinent for the debate regarding the syntax of nominal phrases. One such argument is the selection of ‘small nominals’ by a Russian aspectual prefix. This paper reports naturally occurring and experimental data showing that the Russian cumulative aspectual prefix na- is equally compatible with nominals with and without adnominal modifiers and therefore does not c-select a ‘small nominal’, contrary to all existing claims in the literature. Russian ‘small nominals’ thus provide no evidence for the selection of functional structure in the noun phrase and the observed restrictions follow from the semantics of the prefix and how it interacts with the semantics of the event description.

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名词短语中的分类选择和功能结构:重新审视俄语小名词
鉴于分句和名词之间的选择不对称性已得到充分证实,基于选择的实证论证对名词短语中功能结构的投射尤其具有现实意义。其中一个论据就是俄语方面前缀对 "小名词 "的选择。本文报告的自然发生和实验数据表明,俄语累积性方面前缀 na- 与带和不带副名词修饰语的名词同样兼容,因此不会选择 "小名词",这与现有文献中的所有说法相反。因此,俄语 "小名词 "没有为名词短语中功能结构的选择提供任何证据,所观察到的限制来自于前缀的语义及其与事件描述语义的相互作用。
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来源期刊
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS
RUSSIAN LINGUISTICS LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Russian Linguistics is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to the empirical and theoretical study of Russian and other Slavic languages in all their diversity. It is open to all areas of linguistics, welcoming empirical, theoretical and applied approaches as well as in-depth qualitative and larger-scale quantitative studies from both synchronic and diachronic perspectives. Russian Linguistics publishes three types of articles: 1) original articles as full reports of data from own research, 2) reviews of recent research (not older than 2 years), 3) squibs as shorter contributions initiating discussions relevant within their field and to the specific question they address. The journal invites submissions written in English or Russian. It is recommended to write in English in order to facilitate a wider outreach in the linguistic community.
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