The Italian National Strategy for Sustainable Development and the Covid-19 impact: a regional analysis

IF 0.8 Q3 ECONOMICS

Aestimum Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI:10.36253/aestim-14374

L. Rocchi, L. Paolotti, Arianna Tiralti, Paolo Stranieri, A. Boggia

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Abstract

The Italian National Strategy for Sustainable Development plays an important role in the national implementation of the 17 Goals for sustainable development set globally through the 2030 Agenda of the United Nations. The achievement of such goals in Italy is linked to the strategic choices and objectives established at the national level. The purpose of this work is to monitor the performance of the 20 Italian regions in 4 of the 5 areas of the Agenda (People, Planet, Prosperity, Peace) over a period of time ranging from the implementation of the National Strategy to the post-pandemic. To do this, a set of representative indicators was created and a geographical sustainability assessment tool (SSAM) was used, which operates through a multicriteria analysis model perfectly integrated into a GIS environment. The results showed a strong regional variability and a radicalized North-South gap. Moreover, the monitoring between the different years (2017-2019-2021) showed the initially positive impact of the strategy, mainly due to the Planet dimension, but also the negative one that COVID-19 caused to all the regions, with different intensity depending on the dimensions considered.

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意大利国家可持续发展战略和 Covid-19 的影响：地区分析

《意大利国家可持续发展战略》在意大利落实联合国2030年议程确定的17项全球可持续发展目标方面发挥着重要作用。在意大利实现这些目标与在国家一级制定的战略选择和目标有关。这项工作的目的是监测意大利20个大区在《议程》5个领域中的4个领域(人民、地球、繁荣、和平)从实施《国家战略》到大流行病后一段时间内的表现。为此，创建了一套代表性指标，并使用了地理可持续性评估工具(SSAM)，该工具通过与地理信息系统环境完美结合的多标准分析模型运行。结果表明，区域差异明显，南北差距加剧。此外，不同年份(2017-2019-2021)之间的监测显示，该战略最初产生了积极影响，主要是由于全球层面的影响，但也出现了COVID-19对所有区域造成的负面影响，其程度取决于所考虑的维度。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Aestimum ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Aestimum is a peer-reviewed Journal dedicated to the methodological study of appraisal and land economics. Established in 1976 by the Italian Association of Appraisers and Land Economists, which was legally recognized by Ministerial Decree, March 1993. Topics of interests comprise rural, urban and environmental appraisal, evaluation of public investments and land use planning. All the areas under discussion are addressed to the International scene. The interdisciplinary approach is one of the mainstays of this editorial project and all of the above mentioned topics are developed taking into consideration the economic, legal and urban planning aspects. Aestimum is biannual Journal and publishes articles both in Italian and English. Articles submitted are subjected to a double blind peer review process.