Mapping cultural ecosystem services of the urban riverscapes: the case of the Vistula River in Warsaw, Poland

IF 6.1 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY
Tomasz Grzyb
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Urban green and blue spaces play a key role in strengthening human-nature bonds as they offer a variety of opportunities to directly contact nature. They are robust providers of cultural ecosystem services (CES), non-material benefits arising from the interaction between people and nature. Recreation in green and blue spaces beneficially contributes to the well-being of urban dwellers in multiple ways, and the character of these contributions depends both on spaces’ features and visitors’ characteristics. The flow of CES related to the recreational use of urban parks and forests have been widely studied; however, much less attention has been paid to urban riverscapes. This study aimed to fill this gap by assessing benefits associated with the recreational use of urban rivers, and determining drivers that affect these experiences. Using the case of Vistula River in Warsaw, Poland, a citywide PPGIS survey was conducted to map several types of recreation-related benefits. Binomial logistic regression models were built to explain positive contributions to well-being as a function of attributes of visitors, spatiotemporal preferences of visits, and preferred activities. Survey participants highly assessed urban riverscape benefits, with the general tendency of highest scores to be clustered in the city core. Benefits vary in terms of drivers they are affected, with three main insights: (1) intellectual and emotional attachment to the riverscape is built through the long-term process of repetitive visits; (2) the devotion to nature is based on direct experiences, and strongly associated with sports; (3) on-water recreation underpins both emotional attachment to the river and social interactions. The results bring spatially explicit information on people’s attitudes towards the urban river, and underscore the complexity of links between people and the riverscape. The knowledge on spatiotemporal patterns and drivers affecting riverscape-related benefits may support the sustainable planning and management of nature-based recreation in cities.

绘制城市河流景观的文化生态系统服务图:波兰华沙维斯瓦河案例
城市绿地和蓝地在加强人与自然的联系方面发挥着关键作用,因为它们提供了各种直接接触自然的机会。它们是文化生态系统服务 (CES) 的有力提供者,是人与自然互动产生的非物质利益。在绿色和蓝色空间中休闲娱乐能以多种方式为城市居民的福祉做出有益贡献,而这些贡献的特征取决于空间的特征和游客的特征。与城市公园和森林休闲使用相关的 CES 流量已得到广泛研究,但对城市河流景观的关注却少得多。本研究旨在通过评估与城市河流休闲使用相关的益处以及确定影响这些体验的驱动因素来填补这一空白。以波兰华沙的维斯瓦河为例,在全市范围内开展了 PPGIS 调查,以绘制与娱乐相关的几类效益图。建立了二项式逻辑回归模型,以解释游客属性、游览时空偏好和偏好活动对幸福感的积极贡献。调查参与者高度评价了城市河流景观的益处,得分最高的地方一般集中在城市核心区域。这些益处的影响因素各不相同,主要有三个方面:(1) 对河流景观的思想和情感依恋是通过长期反复的游览过程建立起来的;(2) 对大自然的热爱是建立在直接体验的基础上的,并与体育运动密切相关;(3) 水上娱乐活动是对河流的情感依恋和社会交往的基础。研究结果为人们对城市河流的态度提供了明确的空间信息,并强调了人与河流景观之间联系的复杂性。有关影响河流景观相关利益的时空模式和驱动因素的知识,可为城市中以自然为基础的娱乐活动的可持续规划和管理提供支持。
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来源期刊
Ecosystem Services
Ecosystem Services ECOLOGYENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES&-ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
CiteScore
14.90
自引率
7.90%
发文量
109
期刊介绍: Ecosystem Services is an international, interdisciplinary journal that is associated with the Ecosystem Services Partnership (ESP). The journal is dedicated to exploring the science, policy, and practice related to ecosystem services, which are the various ways in which ecosystems contribute to human well-being, both directly and indirectly. Ecosystem Services contributes to the broader goal of ensuring that the benefits of ecosystems are recognized, valued, and sustainably managed for the well-being of current and future generations. The journal serves as a platform for scholars, practitioners, policymakers, and other stakeholders to share their findings and insights, fostering collaboration and innovation in the field of ecosystem services.
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