Updating of a Portable Installation for Determining the Strength Characteristics of Structural Elements by Instrumented Indentation

IF 0.7 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING
O. A. Katok, R. V. Kravchuk, A. V. Sereda, V. V. Kharchenko, M. P. Rudnytskyi
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Abstract

The instrumented indentation method, based on the digital recording of the parameters of the entire process of continuous local deformation of the material by an indenter, provides more complete and accurate information about the material’s behavior under load. Obtaining such information without compromising the integrity of a critical structure during operation increases its value. Therefore, more and more attention has recently been paid to portable installations and devices that use the instrumented indentation method. To date, no such equipment is manufactured in Ukraine. Therefore, there is a need to develop portable equipment for conducting such tests in the field under various modes of static and cyclic loading in the macro range of forces. The paper describes an updated portable installation PIIT-02M for determining the strength characteristics of structural elements in service by instrumented indentation, which was developed following the requirements of ISO 14577 and is intended for testing at the macro level. The system of fastening the portable installation on the test object was updated from mechanical (hooks and chains) to electromagnetic. This made it possible to conduct tests on pipes and flat surfaces, including sheet materials and structures made of them, significantly increasing the test efficiency and expanding the range of applications. Comparative tests on a 12 mm thick structural carbon 20 steel plate using the previous mechanical fastening system and the new electromagnetic one showed that the indentation diagrams obtained overlap well. Based on the results of tests of high-strength steels, the portable installation PIIT-02M allows one under both laboratory and operating conditions to record the process of indentation of the indenter into specimens of structural materials with high accuracy and, accordingly, to determine their mechanical characteristics by instrumented indentation.

Abstract Image

更新通过仪器压痕法测定结构部件强度特性的便携式装置
仪器压痕法基于对压头对材料进行连续局部变形的整个过程的参数进行数字记录,可提供有关材料在负载下行为的更完整、更准确的信息。在不影响关键结构在运行过程中的完整性的情况下获取这些信息,可以提高其价值。因此,使用仪器压痕法的便携式装置和设备最近受到越来越多的关注。迄今为止,乌克兰还没有生产此类设备。因此,有必要开发便携式设备,以便在各种静态和循环加载模式下,在宏观力的范围内进行现场测试。本文介绍了一种最新的便携式设备 PIIT-02M,用于通过仪器压痕法测定使用中结构元件的强度特性,该设备是根据 ISO 14577 的要求开发的,用于宏观测试。将便携式装置固定在测试物体上的系统从机械式(挂钩和链条)更新为电磁式。这样就可以在管道和平面上进行测试,包括板材和板材结构,大大提高了测试效率,扩大了应用范围。使用以前的机械紧固系统和新的电磁紧固系统对 12 毫米厚的碳 20 结构钢板进行的对比测试表明,获得的压痕图重合度很高。根据高强度钢的测试结果,便携式装置 PIIT-02M 可以在实验室和工作条件下高精度地记录压头在结构材料试样中的压入过程,并相应地通过仪器压入确定其机械特性。
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来源期刊
Strength of Materials
Strength of Materials MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
89
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Strength of Materials focuses on the strength of materials and structural components subjected to different types of force and thermal loadings, the limiting strength criteria of structures, and the theory of strength of structures. Consideration is given to actual operating conditions, problems of crack resistance and theories of failure, the theory of oscillations of real mechanical systems, and calculations of the stress-strain state of structural components.
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