Modelling guidance in software engineering: a systematic literature review

IF 2 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
Shalini Chakraborty, Grischa Liebel
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Abstract

Despite potential benefits in Software Engineering, adoption of software modelling in industry is low. Technical issues such as tool support have gained significant research before, but individual guidance and training have received little attention. As a first step towards providing the necessary guidance in modelling, we conduct a systematic literature review to explore the current state of the art. We searched academic literature for guidance on model creation and selected 35 papers for full-text screening through three rounds of selection. We find research on model creation guidance to be fragmented, with inconsistent usage of terminology, and a lack of empirical validation or supporting evidence. We outline the different dimensions commonly used to provide guidance on software and system model creation. Additionally, we provide definitions of the three terms modelling method, style, and guideline as current literature lacks a well-defined distinction between them. These definitions can help distinguishing between important concepts and provide precise modelling guidance.

Abstract Image

软件工程中的建模指导:系统的文献综述
尽管在软件工程中有潜在的好处,但在工业中软件建模的采用率很低。诸如工具支持之类的技术问题以前已经获得了重要的研究,但是个人指导和培训很少受到关注。作为为建模提供必要指导的第一步,我们进行了系统的文献综述,以探索当前的艺术状态。我们检索学术文献作为模型创建的指导,通过三轮筛选筛选出35篇论文进行全文筛选。我们发现关于模型创建指导的研究是碎片化的,术语的使用不一致,缺乏经验验证或支持证据。我们概述了通常用于为软件和系统模型创建提供指导的不同维度。此外,我们提供了三个术语建模方法,风格和指导的定义,因为目前的文献缺乏它们之间的明确区分。这些定义可以帮助区分重要的概念,并提供精确的建模指导。
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来源期刊
Software and Systems Modeling
Software and Systems Modeling 工程技术-计算机:软件工程
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
104
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: We invite authors to submit papers that discuss and analyze research challenges and experiences pertaining to software and system modeling languages, techniques, tools, practices and other facets. The following are some of the topic areas that are of special interest, but the journal publishes on a wide range of software and systems modeling concerns: Domain-specific models and modeling standards; Model-based testing techniques; Model-based simulation techniques; Formal syntax and semantics of modeling languages such as the UML; Rigorous model-based analysis; Model composition, refinement and transformation; Software Language Engineering; Modeling Languages in Science and Engineering; Language Adaptation and Composition; Metamodeling techniques; Measuring quality of models and languages; Ontological approaches to model engineering; Generating test and code artifacts from models; Model synthesis; Methodology; Model development tool environments; Modeling Cyberphysical Systems; Data intensive modeling; Derivation of explicit models from data; Case studies and experience reports with significant modeling lessons learned; Comparative analyses of modeling languages and techniques; Scientific assessment of modeling practices
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