A mobile health application for prostate cancer antigen dosage: is it time to say goodbye to classic screening methods?

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
European Journal of Cancer Prevention Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-29 DOI:10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000845
Francesco Di Bello, Ernesto di Mauro, Giovanni Maria Fusco, Alfonso Falcone, Gabriele Pezone, Claudia Collà Ruvolo, Gianluigi Califano, Agostino Fraia, Francesco Passaro, Francesco Pepillo, Alessandro Ranieri, Pierluigi Alvino, Francesco Mastrangelo, Carmine Turco, Luigi Cirillo, Corrado Aniello Franzese, Roberto La Rocca, Massimiliano Creta, Nicola Longo, Luigi Napolitano
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the quality of apps for prostate cancer antigen (PSA) dosage, available for downloading on the iOS and Android platforms, discussing the potential role of mobile health applications (MHAs) in update the screening protocol.

Methods: An observational cross-sectional descriptive study of all smartphone apps for PSA dosage was performed through the most used platforms (iOS and Android). On 10 February 2023, a total of 457 apps were found according to the search criteria. Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS) was adopted to assess apps' quality. Then, MARS items were analyzed through descriptive statistics and bivariate correlations between study variables with Pearson's coefficient.

Results: Of all samples, 24 MHAs were included in the final analysis: 12% (n = 3) from the iTunes App Store and 88% (n = 21) from the Google Play Store. According to the MARS quality assessment, the mean values 2.61, 2.94, 3.11, 2.97, 2.94, and 2.63 were measured for the engagement, functionality, aesthetics, information, overall mean score, and subjective quality, respectively.

Conclusion: The MHAs for PSA were under the acceptability threshold and future improvements are required. Moreover, MHAs appropriately developed could play an active role in PSA screening campaign and adherence of follow-up regimens. Finally, the virtual instrument could both reduce the social divide of access to care for patients in rural areas and improve PCA detection, speeding up the active treatment.

前列腺癌抗原剂量移动健康应用:是时候告别传统筛查方法了吗?
目的评估可在 iOS 和 Android 平台上下载的前列腺癌抗原(PSA)剂量应用程序的质量,讨论移动医疗应用程序(MHA)在更新筛查方案中的潜在作用:方法:通过最常用的平台(iOS 和 Android)对所有用于检测前列腺特异性抗原剂量的智能手机应用程序进行了横断面描述性观察研究。2023 年 2 月 10 日,根据搜索标准共找到 457 个应用程序。采用移动应用评分量表(MARS)来评估应用程序的质量。然后,通过描述性统计对 MARS 项目进行分析,并用皮尔逊系数对研究变量之间的双变量相关性进行分析:在所有样本中,有 24 个 MHA 被纳入最终分析:12%(n = 3)来自 iTunes App Store,88%(n = 21)来自 Google Play Store。根据 MARS 质量评估,参与度、功能性、美观度、信息量、总体平均分和主观质量的平均值分别为 2.61、2.94、3.11、2.97、2.94 和 2.63:用于 PSA 的 MHA 低于可接受性阈值,今后需要加以改进。此外,适当开发的 MHA 可以在 PSA 筛查活动和后续治疗中发挥积极作用。最后,虚拟工具既能缩小农村地区患者获得医疗服务的社会差距,又能提高 PCA 的发现率,加快积极治疗的步伐。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
96
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: European Journal of Cancer Prevention aims to promote an increased awareness of all aspects of cancer prevention and to stimulate new ideas and innovations. The Journal has a wide-ranging scope, covering such aspects as descriptive and metabolic epidemiology, histopathology, genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, microbiology, clinical medicine, intervention trials and public education, basic laboratory studies and special group studies. Although affiliated to a European organization, the journal addresses issues of international importance.
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