[Sarcopenia in Chronic Liver Disease].

Kwang Il Seo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sarcopenia is a crucial factor in assessing the nutritional status of chronic liver disease patients and predicting their prognosis and survival. The serum ammonia level is closely associated with sarcopenia regarding ammonia, a key regulator in the liver-muscle axis. In addition, various changes in energy metabolism and hormones are also involved in sarcopenia. The psoas muscle area can represent the overall skeletal muscle mass in liver disease patients. Therefore, measuring the psoas muscle area with computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is considered an objective and reliable method for assessing muscle mass. Providing sufficient calorie and protein intake is crucial for preventing and treating sarcopenia. In addition, engaging in appropriate exercise and addressing concurrent hormonal and metabolic changes can be helpful.

[慢性肝病中的肌肉减少症]。
肌少症是评估慢性肝病患者营养状况、预测其预后和生存的重要因素。血清氨水平与肌少症密切相关,因为氨是肝-肌轴的关键调节因子。此外,能量代谢和激素的各种变化也与肌少症有关。腰肌面积可以代表肝病患者的整体骨骼肌质量。因此,用计算机断层扫描或磁共振成像测量腰肌面积被认为是评估肌肉质量的客观可靠的方法。提供足够的热量和蛋白质摄入是预防和治疗肌肉减少症的关键。此外,进行适当的锻炼,同时处理激素和代谢的变化也会有所帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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