Genomic Alterations of Signaling and DNA Damage Repair Pathways in Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Cancer Investigation Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-02 DOI:10.1080/07357907.2023.2288640
Serdar Celik, Tekincan Aktas, Ozde Gokbayrak, Aylin Erol, Kutsal Yorukoglu, Batuhan Yilmaz, Hilmi Sari, Zekiye Altun, Mehmet Ugur Mungan, Ilhan Celebi, Guven Aslan, Safiye Aktas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of the study was to demonstrate the most common genetic alterations and evaluate possible targets involving phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase (PIK3)/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling and DNA damage repair (DDR) pathways for personalized treatment in patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Alterations of these pathways were observed in 89.5% and 100% of patients, respectively. Among them, BARD1 was more frequently altered in low/intermediate-risk cases, but PARP4 was more frequently affected in intermediate/high-risk patients. The possible target feasibility of BARD1 and PARP4 alterations should be evaluated for personalized treatment using PARP-inhibitors in NMIBC. It is important to detect high tumor mutation burden (TMB) in patients in terms of immunotherapy.

非肌肉浸润性膀胱癌信号通路和DNA损伤修复途径的基因组改变。
该研究的目的是证明最常见的遗传改变,并评估涉及PIK3/AKT/mTOR信号传导和DNA损伤修复(DDR)途径的可能靶点,以用于NMIBC患者的个性化治疗。这些通路的改变分别在89.5%和100%的患者中观察到。其中,BARD1在低/中危患者中改变较多,而PARP4在中危患者中改变较多。应该评估BARD1和PARP4改变的可能靶标可行性,以便在NMIBC中使用parp抑制剂进行个性化治疗。在免疫治疗方面,检测患者的高肿瘤突变负荷是很重要的。
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来源期刊
Cancer Investigation
Cancer Investigation 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
71
审稿时长
8.5 months
期刊介绍: Cancer Investigation is one of the most highly regarded and recognized journals in the field of basic and clinical oncology. It is designed to give physicians a comprehensive resource on the current state of progress in the cancer field as well as a broad background of reliable information necessary for effective decision making. In addition to presenting original papers of fundamental significance, it also publishes reviews, essays, specialized presentations of controversies, considerations of new technologies and their applications to specific laboratory problems, discussions of public issues, miniseries on major topics, new and experimental drugs and therapies, and an innovative letters to the editor section. One of the unique features of the journal is its departmentalized editorial sections reporting on more than 30 subject categories covering the broad spectrum of specialized areas that together comprise the field of oncology. Edited by leading physicians and research scientists, these sections make Cancer Investigation the prime resource for clinicians seeking to make sense of the sometimes-overwhelming amount of information available throughout the field. In addition to its peer-reviewed clinical research, the journal also features translational studies that bridge the gap between the laboratory and the clinic.
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