[Sounds from the TM joint. Etiology and pathological significance].

Abstract

The irregularities of the disc in relation to the condyle, as the production of pathological sounds, from the temporomandibular joints, is one of the simultaneous and very difficult topics that occupied the physiology of the stomatognathic system, specially the last years. In the paper is examined longly and by the prism of the contemporary research the way of the creation and the manifestation of the various sounds from the temporomandibular joints, as also and the various irregularities of the connection disc. A special emphasis is given to the anterior disc displacement with reduction and the anterior disc displacement without reduction. The paper is completed by its relation to the curative confronting of the situations by the aid as much of the classical as of the very recent methods and means of treatment.