PENGGUNAAN GAYA BAHASA PERSONIFIKASI DALAM NOVEL LAYLA MAJNUN KARYA NIZAMI GANJAVI

Abstract

This study aims to describe the form and meaning of personification in Layla Majnun's novel. This type of research is descriptive descriptive. The focus of this research is the words or sentences that contain personification in Layla Majnun's novel. The technique of collecting data is by reading, observing, and taking notes. The results of this study indicate that the form of the use of personification in Layla Majnun's novel has 3 basic forms, namely based on linguistic form including 2 forms, namely words and phrases; based on personification objects consisting of 4 forms including the solar system, solid objects, gaseous objects, and flowers; based on personification activities include 2 forms, namely being able to do and having properties. The meaning of the use of personification in Layla Majnun's novel is oriented towards connotative meaning, namely affective, emotive, gerreflective, figurative, pictorial, and stylistic.