The Dark Informant-Rated Triad (DIRT)

IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED
Sarah A. Walker, Carolyn MacCann, Peter K. Jonason
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Abstract

Abstract: The “Dirty Dozen” is a popular, brief, self-report scale to capture individual differences in the Dark Triad traits (i.e., narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy). While the scale has good psychometric properties, there has not yet been an examination of informant ratings for this instrument, despite the apparent utility of informant ratings for providing an observer’s perspective on a target’s personality. We present evidence for the validity of an informant-rated version of the Dirty Dozen – the Dark Informant-Rated Triad (DIRT). Across two studies ( n study1 = 281; n study2 = 395 dyads), we found evidence for structural validity (i.e., a three-factor model fits the data well), as well as convergent, discriminant, and criterion-related validity of the DIRT, as well as strong self-informant agreement. We propose future research should examine sources of self-informant disagreement and the extent to which informant-reported Dark Triad trait scores may differ depending on the situation (work vs. home) or informant type (colleague vs. spouse).
黑暗线人三合会(DIRT)
摘要:“肮脏十二个”是一种流行的、简短的自我报告量表,用于捕捉黑暗三合征(即自恋、马基雅维利主义和精神病)的个体差异。虽然该量表具有良好的心理测量特性,但目前还没有对该工具的举报人评分进行检查,尽管举报人评分在提供观察者对目标人格的看法方面具有明显的效用。我们提出证据的有效性的一个告密者评级版本的肮脏十二-黑暗告密者评级三位一体(DIRT)。两项研究(n研究1 = 281;在study2 = 395 dyads中,我们发现了结构效度的证据(即三因素模型很好地拟合数据),以及DIRT的收敛效度,判别效度和标准相关效度,以及强的自我信息一致性。我们建议未来的研究应该检查自我告密者不同意的来源,以及告密者报告的黑暗三位一体特征分数可能根据情况(工作与家庭)或告密者类型(同事与配偶)而有所不同的程度。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: The main purpose of the EJPA is to present important articles which provide seminal information on both theoretical and applied developments in this field. Articles reporting the construction of new measures or an advancement of an existing measure are given priority. The journal is directed to practitioners as well as to academicians: The conviction of its editors is that the discipline of psychological assessment should, necessarily and firmly, be attached to the roots of psychological science, while going deeply into all the consequences of its applied, practice-oriented development.
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