Do institutions matter for entrepreneurial development?

Ruta Aidis
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Abstract

Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the differing impact of institutions on entrepreneurship development is undeniable. Several post-Soviet countries benefitted from early international integration by joining the EU, adopting the euro, and becoming OECD members. This process enabled entrepreneurship to develop within institutional contexts where democratic and free market principles were strengthened. In general, however, post-Soviet economies continue to be characterized by higher levels of corruption, complex business regulations, weak rule of law, uncertain property rights and often, lack of political will for institutional change.
制度对企业发展重要吗?
自苏联解体以来,制度对创业发展的不同影响是不可否认的。几个后苏联国家通过加入欧盟、采用欧元和成为经合组织成员,从早期的国际一体化中受益。这一进程使企业家精神能够在民主和自由市场原则得到加强的体制范围内发展。不过,总的来说,后苏联经济的特点仍然是腐败程度较高、商业规章复杂、法治薄弱、财产权不确定,而且往往缺乏体制改革的政治意愿。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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