Analysis of Differences in Movement and Exercise Intensity of Junior Female Field Hockey Players Using GPS

Min-Kyung Choi, Kum-Joo Lee, Mi-Sun Kim
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Abstract

[Purpose] This study aims to analyze the characteristics of exercise intensity according to three positions (Forwards, Midfielder, Defender) for junior female field hockey players utilizing GPS. [Methods] The research analyzed a total of 8 matches played in preparation for the 2023 Asian Junior World Cup, with 19 junior female field hockey players participating. The variables studied were total distance covered (TD, unit: m), low-intensity distance covered (LID, 0-10.9km/h), moderate-(MID, 11-15.9km/h) and high-intensity distance covered (HID, 16km/h), sprint distance (20km/h)and efforts (unit: bouts), and acceleration and deceleration efforts (unit: bouts). One-way analysis of variance was used to validate statistically significant differences in movement by position and exercise intensity. [Results] The study found that, in terms of LID, defenders moved the most compared to forwards and midfielders. However, no significant differences in position were noted for MID, HID, sprint distances, sprint efforts, acceleration and deceleration efforts. [Conclusion] Although these results differ from previous studies, it
利用GPS分析青少年女子曲棍球运动员运动和运动强度的差异
【目的】利用GPS分析青少年女子曲棍球运动员在前锋、中场、后卫三个位置的运动强度特征。【方法】研究分析2023年亚青赛世界杯备战期间的8场比赛,共有19名青少年女子曲棍球运动员参赛。研究的变量包括总跑距离(TD,单位:m)、低强度跑距离(LID, 0-10.9km/h)、中强度跑距离(MID, 11-15.9km/h)和高强度跑距离(HID, 16km/h)、冲刺距离(20km/h)和努力(单位:回合)、加减速努力(单位:回合)。采用单因素方差分析验证不同体位和运动强度在运动方面的显著差异。[结果]研究发现,在LID方面,后卫比前锋和中场移动最多。然而,MID、HID、冲刺距离、冲刺努力、加速和减速努力在位置上没有显著差异。【结论】虽然这些结果与以往的研究结果有所不同,但
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