Eksplorasi Jamur Antagonis pada Rhizosfer Asal Tanaman Pala Banda (Myristica fragans HOUTT.) di Kecamatan Leihitu

Novi Wahyuniati, Wihelmina Rumahlewang, Costanza Uruilal
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Abstract

Research on the exploration of Antagonic Fungi in the Rhizosphere from the banda nutmeg plant (Myristica fragans Houtt.) in Leihitu district aims to determine the genus of rhizosphere fungi on nutmeg plants that have antagonistic potential against Fusarium sp. and the differences in their antagonistic abilities. Sampling was carried out at 4 locations in Leihitu district, namely, Asululu, Hila, Kaitetu, and Seith, each with 4 plants at each location, thus obtaining 16 rhizosphere soil samples. From 16 samples of the rhizosphere, 17 types of fungi were obtained, and 12 of them were able to become biocontrol, namely Nv-1(62.73%), Nv-3 (63.84%), Nv-4 (61.50%), Nv-5 (64.18%), Nv-7 (60.93%), Nv-8 (60.93%), Nv-9 (63.90%), Nv-10 (61.69%), Nv-12 (61.05%), Nv-13 (63.88%), Nv-16 (60.55%), and Nv-17 (61.23%).
雷希图地区班达肉豆蔻(Myristica fragans HOUTT.)
雷海图地区肉豆蔻植物根际拮抗真菌的研究旨在确定肉豆蔻植物对镰刀菌具有拮抗潜力的根际真菌属及其拮抗能力的差异。在雷海图地区的Asululu、Hila、Kaitetu和Seith 4个地点取样,每个地点4株,共获得16份根际土壤样品。从16份根际样品中获得17种真菌,其中12种真菌能成生防菌,分别为Nv-1(62.73%)、Nv-3(63.84%)、Nv-4(61.50%)、Nv-5(64.18%)、Nv-7(60.93%)、Nv-8(60.93%)、Nv-9(63.90%)、Nv-10(61.69%)、Nv-12(61.05%)、Nv-13(63.88%)、Nv-16(60.55%)和Nv-17(61.23%)。
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