Concussion in Kids

Abstract

Abstract The incidence of concussions in kids has increased over the past decade. Concussions occur from blunt force trauma and are often caused by sports-related head injuries. Clinical presentation varies by individual, and symptoms typically resolve within a couple of weeks from the injury. Key domains for diagnosis, clinical presentation, and clinical management include somatic, cognitive, emotional, and sleep-related disturbances. Patient education is an essential component of care for concussion prevention and recovery. Pediatric nurses play a pivotal role in patient education and optimizing care for kids suffering from a concussion and associated complications. Most concussions resolve without complications over time, but with continued education and research, a mild traumatic brain injury will become less problematic through continued prevention methods and early diagnosis.