Preparation of Inorganic Composites of Chitosan/magnesium Oxide Nanoparticle for Antibacterial Activity

K. Deepa, M. Leo Edward, A. Shalini, V. Jaisankar
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Abstract

Natural polymer based nanocomposites have received attention in research due their biocompatible nature and their versatile application in medical field. In the current investigation, we report the synthesize of chitosan /magnesium oxide nanoparticle (CS/MgO) composite material. The prepared sample was characterized by analytical methods such as FTIR, XRD and HRSEM.The antibacterial activity of the CS/MgO composite was evaluated. FT-IR spectral results showed the CS/MgO composite has distinctive functional groups. HR SEM images revealed that the formation of well dispersed MgO nanoparticles in CS and it is observed that the MgO nanoparticles are embedded between the functional moieties present in the chitosan which shows the good interaction between chitosan and MgO nanoparticles. The antibacterial activity of the composite was evaluated against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. It is observed that the CS/MgO composite material showed comparatively higher inhibition against E. coli than S.aureus
壳聚糖/氧化镁纳米颗粒无机复合材料的制备及其抗菌性能
天然聚合物基纳米复合材料因其生物相容性和在医学领域的广泛应用而受到人们的关注。在本研究中,我们报道了壳聚糖/氧化镁纳米颗粒(CS/MgO)复合材料的合成。采用FTIR、XRD、HRSEM等分析方法对制备的样品进行了表征。对CS/MgO复合材料的抗菌活性进行了评价。FT-IR光谱结果表明,CS/MgO复合材料具有不同的官能团。红外扫描电镜(SEM)结果表明,在壳聚糖中形成了分散良好的MgO纳米粒子,并且MgO纳米粒子嵌入在壳聚糖的功能基团之间,表明壳聚糖与MgO纳米粒子具有良好的相互作用。研究了复合材料对金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌的抑菌活性。结果表明,CS/MgO复合材料对大肠杆菌的抑菌效果优于金黄色葡萄球菌
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