Importance of diet and nutrition for athletes performance

Jasdeep Jalph, Gurpinderjeet Kaur
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Abstract

Nutrition plays a vital role in sports. It has also a major impact on sports performance. The awareness of nutrition playing an important role for sportsperson and athletes. Many factors can impact the performance of a sports person during competition which may be related to different domains. The most encountered nutritional related problem among sports person is their failure to consume sufficient total of food energy. Balance diet and good dietary practices allow athletes to train hard, regenerate quickly, adapt better, while reducing the risk of illness and injury. Athletes should use appropriate nutritional strategies before and after their performance, to achieve the best results. They should pay special attention to the amount of carbohydrate, protein, fats, vitamins, minerals, in their food.
饮食和营养对运动员表现的重要性
营养在运动中起着至关重要的作用。它对运动表现也有重大影响。营养意识对运动员和运动员起着重要的作用。许多因素会影响运动员在比赛中的表现,这些因素可能与不同的领域有关。运动人群最常遇到的营养问题是不能摄入足够的食物能量。平衡的饮食和良好的饮食习惯使运动员能够努力训练,快速恢复,更好地适应,同时减少疾病和受伤的风险。运动员在比赛前后应采取适当的营养策略,以达到最佳效果。他们应该特别注意食物中碳水化合物、蛋白质、脂肪、维生素和矿物质的含量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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