Influence of Emotional Support on Humanitarian Aid Response in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas in Kenya

Mohamed Abdullahi, Jeremiah Ole Koshal
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of emotional support on humanitarian aid response in arid and semi-arid areas in Kenya. The study used a positivism approach and explanatory research design. The target population was 5996 from which a sample of 375 respondents was obtained using the Yamane formula. Structured questionnaires and interview guides were used to collect the data. The study used a stratified random technique to select the respondents. Qualitative data was analyzed using content analysis and presented in prose form. Moreover, SPSS Version 25 was used to organize and analyze the quantitative data. The quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and presented in tables and graphs. The study found that emotional support is positively and significantly related to humanitarian aid response in the Arid and Semi-Arid areas in Kenya (β=0.520, p=0.000). The results indicate that a unitary increase in emotional support will increase the humanitarian aid response in the Arid and Semi-Arid areas in Kenya by 0.520 units when other factors are held constant. The study concludes that emotional support encourages an individual to work hard at reaching goals, increasing humanitarian aid responses. Emotional support involves listening and empathizing with the team members, which positively impacts the delivery of humanitarian aid. Motivation drives individuals to work hard to achieve goals, thus increasing humanitarian aid response. Employees who trust leaders are less likely to quit, increasing humanitarian aid responses. Emotional support is an essential leadership ingredient that binds any relationship into a practical and working partnership. It is recommended that the management of the NGOs involved in the humanitarian aid response should concentrate more on emotional support. The management of NGOs should consider increasing the monetary benefits package they give to the team members. In addition, the management teams in organizations should always carry out a thorough study of the various motivational tools that can motivate employees. The management should listen to the view of the team members.
情感支持对肯尼亚干旱和半干旱地区人道主义援助反应的影响
本研究的目的是考察情感支持对肯尼亚干旱和半干旱地区人道主义援助反应的影响。本研究采用实证主义研究方法和解释性研究设计。目标人群为5996人,其中使用Yamane公式获得了375名受访者样本。采用结构化问卷和访谈指南收集数据。该研究采用分层随机技术来选择受访者。定性数据采用内容分析法进行分析,并以散文形式呈现。采用SPSS Version 25对定量数据进行整理和分析。定量数据采用描述性统计和推理统计进行分析,并以表格和图表的形式呈现。研究发现,在肯尼亚干旱和半干旱地区,情感支持与人道主义援助响应呈显著正相关(β=0.520, p=0.000)。结果表明,当其他因素保持不变时,情感支持的单一增加将使肯尼亚干旱和半干旱地区的人道主义援助响应增加0.520个单位。该研究得出结论,情感支持鼓励个人努力实现目标,增加人道主义援助响应。情感支持包括倾听和同情团队成员,这对人道主义援助的提供产生积极影响。动机驱使个人努力工作以实现目标,从而增加人道主义援助响应。信任领导的员工不太可能辞职,从而增加了人道主义援助的响应。情感上的支持是领导能力的重要组成部分,它能将任何关系维系成一种切实可行的合作关系。建议参与人道主义援助响应的非政府组织的管理应更多地关注情感支持。非政府组织的管理层应该考虑增加给团队成员的金钱福利。此外,组织中的管理团队应该始终对能够激励员工的各种激励工具进行深入研究。管理层应该听取团队成员的意见。
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