FELASA Working Group report: Capture and transport of live cephalopods – recommendations for scientific purposes

IF 1.3 4区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Antonio V Sykes, Viola Galligioni, Juan Estefanell, Stuart Hetherington, Marco Brocca, Joao Correia, André Ferreira, Eleonora M. Pieroni, Graziano Fiorito
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Abstract

On 1 January 2013, research using cephalopod molluscs, from hatchlings to adults, became regulated within Directive 2010/63/EU. There are significant difficulties in captive breeding in the great majority of currently utilised species. Thus, scientific research relies upon the use of wild-caught animals. Furthermore, live cephalopods are shared and transported between different stakeholders and laboratories across Europe and other continents. Despite existing European and national legislation, codes, guidelines and reports from independent organisations, a set of recommendations specifically addressing the requirements for the capture and transport of animals belonging to this taxon are missing. In addition, although training and development of competence for all people involved in the supply chain are essential and aim to ensure that animals do not suffer from pain, distress or lasting harm, the requirements for those capturing and transporting wild cephalopods have not been considered. This Working Group reviewed the current literature to recognise scientific evidence and the best practice, and compiled a set of recommendations to provide guidance on the ‘techniques’ to be used for the capture and transport of live cephalopods for their use in scientific procedures. In addition, we propose to (a) develop standardised approaches able to assess recommended methods and objectively quantify the impact of these processes on animals’ health, welfare and stress response, and (b) design a training programme for people attaining the necessary competence for capture and transportation of live cephalopods, as required by Directive 2010/63/EU.
FELASA工作组报告:活体头足类动物的捕获和运输-用于科学目的的建议
2013年1月1日,使用头足类软体动物(从幼体到成年)进行的研究受到指令2010/63/EU的监管。目前利用的绝大多数物种在圈养繁殖方面存在重大困难。因此,科学研究依赖于使用野生捕获的动物。此外,活体头足类动物在欧洲和其他大陆的不同利益相关者和实验室之间共享和运输。尽管现有的欧洲和国家立法、法规、指导方针和独立组织的报告,但一套专门针对属于该分类单元的动物的捕获和运输要求的建议仍然缺失。此外,尽管对参与供应链的所有人员进行能力培训和发展至关重要,其目的是确保动物不遭受痛苦、痛苦或持久伤害,但对捕获和运输野生头足类动物的要求尚未得到考虑。该工作组审查了现有文献,以确认科学证据和最佳做法,并编制了一套建议,为用于捕获和运输活头足类动物的“技术”提供指导,以供其用于科学程序。此外,我们建议(a)制定能够评估推荐方法的标准化方法,并客观量化这些过程对动物健康、福利和应激反应的影响,以及(b)根据指令2010/63/EU的要求,为获得捕获和运输活头足类动物所需能力的人员设计培训方案。
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来源期刊
Laboratory Animals
Laboratory Animals 生物-动物学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
64
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The international journal of laboratory animal science and welfare, Laboratory Animals publishes peer-reviewed original papers and reviews on all aspects of the use of animals in biomedical research. The journal promotes improvements in the welfare or well-being of the animals used, it particularly focuses on research that reduces the number of animals used or which replaces animal models with in vitro alternatives.
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