Ibrohim Ibrohim, Hidayat Pujisiswanto, Niar Nurmauli, Herry Susanto
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Abstract

Atrazine 500 g/l  is a selective herbicide that can be applied during pre- or post-growth of corn. This study aimed to determine the effective level of dosage in controlling weeds in the corn planting area and its impact on growth and corn yields. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of Universitas Lampung, South Lampung, and the Weed Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Lampung, from August to November 2022. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with seven treatments and four replications. The treatment consisted of 5 herbicide doses (Atrazine 500 g/l (500, 750, 1,000, 1,250, and 1,500 g/ha), manual weeding, and control. The results showed that Atrazine 500 g/l  at doses of 750 - 1,500 g/ha effectively controlled the growth of total weeds, broadleaf and grass weeds, Digitaria ciliaris, and Richardia brasiliensis. While at doses of 500–1,500 g/ha, it effectively controlled Eleusine indica, Cleome rutidosperma, and Commelina benghalensis. Those doses did not poison, and did not inhibit growth, and the yield of maize.
阿特拉津500 g/l;是一种选择性除草剂,可在玉米生长前后施用。本研究旨在确定玉米种植区杂草防治的有效剂量水平及其对玉米生长和产量的影响。该研究于2022年8月至11月在南楠榜大学实验花园和楠榜大学农业学院杂草实验室进行。该研究采用随机区组设计(RBD), 7个治疗和4个重复。处理包括5种除草剂剂量(阿特拉津500 g/l(500、750、1000、1250和1500 g/ha)、人工除草和防治。结果表明,阿特拉津500 g/l;750 ~ 1500 g/ hm2施用能有效控制总杂草、阔叶杂草、禾草杂草、毛Digitaria ciliaris和Richardia brasiliensis的生长。在500 ~ 1500 g/ hm2剂量下,能有效地防治褐花、粟粒绒球蛾和白绒球蛾。这些剂量不会使玉米中毒,也不会抑制玉米的生长和产量。
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